Planning Board - Regular Meeting

Thursday, May 21, 2026
Transcript
Video
Agenda

The Bow Planning Board addressed several applications, including an urgent Eversource Energy pole replacement, a site plan for contractor bay buildings at La Rocca Plaza, and a lot line adjustment for Timothy Paulson that was continued. The board also discussed a solar array project at the former Woodrock Hill Road landfill and an addition to the MSGAG Realty warehouse.

About this meeting

Government Body
Planning Board
Meeting Type
Planning Board
Location
Bow, NH
Meeting Date
May 21, 2026

Transcript

771 sections

8:384

All right, great.

8:43 – 8:5713

Welcome. This is the May 21st, 2026 meeting of the Go Planning Board. Sandy Crystal, I'm Acting Chair, standing in for Don Berube, the Chair.

8:595

Chris Nikolopoulos, Light Program.

9:0415

Matt Monahan filling in for Carrie.

9:098

Casey DiStefano for Hopkilling Road.

9:1114

Michael Lawton III, Asa Drive. Jonathan Petrangelo V, Whittier Drive.

9:162

Kristen Hayden to Colonial Terrace.

9:20 – 9:5413

Okay. All right. We have a very full agenda and a number of variety of projects. I wanted to suggest that we take the Eversource Energy Project. It's an urgent replacement of a couple of polls. So if you want, is the board okay with that?

10:025

That's a way to speed up your night, huh?

10:0310

Yeah, it is. Thank you so much, and we'll be quick for everybody else. As quick as possible, everybody. Appreciate the glory.

10:12 – 11:0816

Thank you. Does anyone need plans? That could be pretty consistent with other projects that you've seen. Yes, sir? Lindsay Tower with GCA. Kurt Nelson with Eversource Energy. Here for a clinical use permit for upcoming pole replacements. Just two pole replacements along the C196 and one on the Q171 transmission lines. These poles were identified during routine inspections that they need to be replaced as soon as possible. It's due to obvious pole splitting and wood rot that's on the interior of the poles. So not quite an emergency, but need to be replaced much sooner than later. It does require temporary impacts in the wetlands conservation overlay district, and that is for access and work pad matting to the wetlands, and consistent with prior scopes that you've seen for routine replacements.

11:0913

Can you show the map?

11:1213

Can you show the map?

11:136

Do you want the GIS map?

11:1413

Do you know the map that Eversource provided?

11:186

Which one?

11:2013

It's the...

11:29 – 11:4816

You can see Eversource will utilize temporary timber matting consistent with past projects. And so GZA will have an environmental scientist out on site during construction. So it should be a quick turnaround project.

11:49 – 12:2013

How long do you expect? So I would expect just a couple of days work. Oh, this is continued, so we decided that it was completion. Application number four, square feet of temporary wetland impact in 2,883 square feet of temporary wetland. Completed this first. Oh, well, I thought we did complete this last time, which is... Any comments? Okay, I'll close the public hearing.

12:3914

There are no other findings from the Conservation Commission, it looks like?

12:44 – 12:5513

The Conservation Commission did not provide comments. I mean, they intentionally did not provide comments.

12:5714

Okay. Didn't help.

13:04 – 13:206

So I'm just a little confused from the staff side of things. I thought this was a new application. I didn't think this was a continued one. We have the two from Orenco Plaza that were continued, but this was a new application this month. From what I understand. It is a new application. No, it is.

13:2013

It is new. Okay. I'm sorry. All right. Then we need a motion to say that it's complete.

13:2514

I'll make a motion that 403-26

13:39 – 13:5013

Okay. Just doing things a little out of order. It's cool. You know what? Just because I took it out of order and it said continued on any other applications.

13:5014

It's a big agenda, that's for sure.

13:5213

All right.

13:5514

Any other comments from the rest of the board? If not, I'll make a motion to approve COP 403-26. Second.

14:09 – 14:2113

All those in favor? Aye. Aye. Oh, yeah. And we went through that it's the, we have enough regular people to vote. Yeah, I'm not voting. As long as Chris doesn't. Right. Okay. Any opposed?

14:2114

She didn't.

14:216

She didn't. She didn't.

14:2413

Okay. It's a lot of work.

14:2615

Okay. We're okay. Did you guys, I think, just... Oh, go through, yes.

14:3113

We also need to do the findings of fact, right? Yes.

14:42 – 15:1014

The proposed activity is to replace infrastructure, which is necessary for keeping up the power supply. It also, there are actions taken to minimize degradation to the wetland resources and wetland buffers. Activity also minimizes environmental impacts of budding downstream properties

15:1913

and our regulations, our ordinance.

15:2214

So I make those findings a fact. Okay.

15:2513

So I want to second that.

15:2714

Second.

15:29 – 15:4013

All those in favor? Aye. Aye. Is that okay? You're all set? Okay.

15:4010

All righty. Thank you so much for your time. Appreciate it.

15:420

Thank you.

15:51 – 16:3513

Okay, now we'll go back to the front. First, the public hearing is for application 202-26, 1494-3A, LLC, site plan for two proposed contractor bay buildings, 180,400 square feet and 13,990 square feet at Morocco Plaza. And this, we held, there was a joint conservation commission planning board site walk held last Monday. This past Monday. It's been a long week.

16:35 – 19:520

All right, good evening, both planning board members of the board. My name is Jason Hill again with TF Moran. Just here to update you on the project. We, as Sandy's mentioned, had a site walk on Monday. It was productive. I recall a few of you were at the walk. In conclusion, and you can go through the measures, but the Conservation Commission recommended a couple of conditions. Support the conditional use permit for the site plans I went through that last month so I can review any details that you may need but essentially Agreed to Restore the so we have a temper some small impact associated with the outlet of a detention system And we've agreed to provide restoration plantings in those areas to mitigate the effects of the impacts. So essentially we'll be planting some grasses and some native shrubs at the outlet and a small area adjacent to the existing driveway, which is also, the driveway happens to encroach in the buffer, so we'd be supplementing what's there with those restoration plantings. Otherwise, the third-party review is prepared, completed, We've responded for stormwater and it was pretty simple comments. I think it was five or six that we've addressed. The result of that is I had to change one pipe, upsize it by one, you know, small amount. So there's no plan changes to the I that, you know, there's no observable change to the plan presented other than the restoration plantings that we're committing to make. And finally, I submitted a waiver. for cover over a small of the segment of pipe at the bottom for the new drainage system. The town has a four foot minimum cover. It's actually in the subdivision regulations, but because of the elevation of the wetlands, which sets the elevation of our detention pond, so there'd be a couple of short segments of pipe that have less than the four feet of cover. And as such, which is common, we encounter in New Hampshire because of ground conditions on a lot of projects. So we are just going to insulate those segments of pipe to account for frost. And so that's the update. And so we'd like to hopefully get it approved tonight so we can begin working towards breaking ground. Thank you.

19:5513

Do you have information, more specific information, about the restoration plantings or what kind of seed mix you use?

20:02 – 20:410

Well, I would propose, and I'm not a landscape architect, but I think the proximity of the wetlands, I would probably use a New England wet restoration mix. That's what we typically do in situations like this. So that's the grass mix I'd use, which includes some, you know, seedlings. And then I was going to supplement that with... maybe some dogwood or highbush or something, blueberry, and maybe just maybe one other small container shrub. But that's typical for what we'd be looking to do there, yeah.

20:432

Okay. So as part of some of the changes that you've made to the drainage report, it looks like you've upsized some pipes. Did that change your pre- and post-close? No. Everything's okay?

20:570

I think we had one or two pipes that went from a 15 to an 18.

21:072

It's hard to see on this tiny little plant.

21:090

I'm sorry. Is that how we submitted it to you?

21:136

Probably not.

21:140

I can't really see the language, unfortunately. I'm sorry about that.

21:172

No, it's not your fault.

21:2313

Anybody else have any questions? And I think we may have had a public hearing.

21:31 – 21:5415

I got a quick one. And Jay, I know you sent your, you addressed the responses that Jeff had. So Carrie did leave me some notes on a few things. And that was the one thing she had said is awaiting third party review. So you guys received it. You did your response back. Does the board want to have him, Jeff, take one last quick look at it? They were pretty simple.

21:56 – 22:070

He actually has it now. He does. Yeah, we responded like last Friday. I got the comments maybe last Thursday. We responded last Friday. Okay. And I checked in with him last night.

22:072

So I don't suspect there to be any... We can make it a condition.

22:100

Absolutely.

22:102

That all the comments are addressed.

22:120

We have no problem with that whatsoever. Okay.

22:156

Perfect.

22:16 – 22:3215

Yeah, it looks... Yeah, because I think they're in your packet, everybody. And there's only one, two... There's only about nine of them and they look... Pretty straightforward.

22:34 – 22:5713

I'll open it to the public now. So this is the 1494 Route 3 ALC La Rocca Plaza site plan. We also have the CUP, right? That's what I was thinking. Maybe we should... although Jason addressed some of the wetland CUP.

22:5715

You could do both of them together, but just make sure you do the findings of fact as well so that they track separately.

23:05 – 23:5413

All right, well, let me, I'll just... open the public hearing for the site plan application for this project and we have the wetland conditional use permit as well for I have the number in front of me for the impact in the wetland buffer only.

23:5514

Oh, yeah.

23:592

CUP 402-26. Yes, thank you.

24:0215

The application number? Yeah. Yeah, the site plan was 202-26 and the CUP was 402-26.

24:1113

402-26, right. So does anybody have any? No comments from the public?

24:22 – 24:3714

So there's two waiver requests, am I correct? One for the parking and one for the connection with the proposed improvements for Section 7.02.B, drainage.

24:3913

That's the depth to the pipe, is that, or is that just...

24:4314

It's the, yeah, it's the...

25:13 – 25:340

Three feet approximately, maybe just under as it transitions from four plus to roughly three feet. Most of the network has the four feet and it's just at the lowest reach that enters into the pond where the site flattens out at the bottom of the hill.

25:352

So under the driveway, does it have less than the 4 feet? Yes. Under the pavement?

25:39 – 26:060

Yeah, it has about 3 feet. But the pipes are, you know, the ADS stuff, so they can support the loads at as shallow of steps as even 15 inches. So there's no concern about loading on them. There's no concern about frost action. And we're just minimizing, it would require a wetland impact to outlet everything, so it's out of those combinations.

26:062

An effort to minimize impacts.

26:12 – 26:4913

Okay. And where, I know you gave the packet that, does it have the Conservation Commission comments in it? Oh, you can see it. The special page, I can't print it out. This one here. That's the second one. All right, thank you. Yes, that was the condition of ferry requiring the restoration and the vegetation vegetation of impacts and reduction or elimination of maintainable and areas one areas within the wetland buffer So that's the area Jason to the driveway. Is there anything added for the removal of the invasive species plants?

26:50 – 27:090

To the plan I haven't updated the plan to include the final restoration plantings that I'll submit to Carrie, but I'll have a note that shows what we looked at in the field, that has to be any invasives that are encountered shall be removed and disposed of properly. So we will definitely do that.

27:11 – 27:2313

Yeah, it was mostly bittersweet. Was it all bittersweet on the ground, too? And the olive. Wasn't there the olive? Autumn olive, yes. Yeah, autumn olive.

27:32 – 27:5114

This was a continuum, so we already, I think we already did the, on this one, we did do the regional impact and the complete. For both applications. Yes. Okay, cool. And then we did the site walk. That's what we did.

27:5115

Site walk post, well, you guys did the site walk. And it would just be. Right.

27:5513

And then no regional impact. Right.

27:59 – 28:1015

And I would just add, when somebody makes a motion, just make sure to just cite the conditions, the new ones that were added to it after the findings are back.

28:19 – 28:5314

The only other thing, I think we addressed this, but I just want to go through it again, was the concern from the fire chief on the Second building. Oh, the proximity, then around the whole thing, was that the last? Yeah. I know we talked about it a little bit, but did we resolve that concern with the response? Because I think the intent was it wasn't going to be. I'm sorry. The owner said that he wasn't going to have anything hazardous in there, right?

28:55 – 29:280

Yeah, so we're not planning to store any regulated Or hazardous materials as part of this in that second plan use And we did as part of the set. I submitted the city to town the town fire truck template turning movement plan that shows that he can Circulate the site and exit the site So that's a part of the submittal package that it was provided to the town We could make that condition That verifies that.

29:28 – 29:4013

No storage regulated materials. I can't remember. Are you referring to that building in a certain way other than by the square feet?

29:400

The spec flex. Yeah, the flex industrial. Is that what you're referring to?

29:5113

Well, it was the one... One-story flex space, 3990 square feet.

29:590

Yeah, that's the upper building, yep.

30:1213

Okay, you need to, yeah, so there are the two waivers.

30:1614

Two waivers.

30:1713

That's the parking.

30:19 – 31:1714

I've got three conditions with the, species. Am I missing anything there? So the three conditions that I have would be the condition for the restoration and revegetation of the temporary impacts and the reduction or elimination of the maintained lawn areas in the wetland buffer. The second condition would be final review of our third-party engineer of the responses in the third condition would be the um no um no storage no storage in the flex industrial building the second building um yeah i said that could be as in

31:19 – 31:470

potentially in quantities of larger than 100 gallon containers or whatever is the overriding zoning cutoff. Because if he has a small oil, someone to have a small oil that you buy from Lowe's for, like, a lawnmower or something like that. It could be considered hazardous. I think that should be specified that there has to be large quantities.

31:4813

Yeah, we have our aquifer protection ordinance has quantities, and I can't remember...

31:580

The line cuts kind of through the site. I don't think we're actually developing in the district, but I think it's... The building itself isn't on the site. The woods, yeah.

32:087

Oh, okay.

32:120

I guess we're generally okay with that condition about hazardous materials not being stored inside the building.

32:1915

Do you think five gallons would be appropriate? For some reason, that pops into my head.

32:271

Could you say like... Yeah, I mean, I'm not really a big fan of that storing stuff, but yeah, somebody might have like a lot more gas can or diesel.

32:330

Just incidental product that they use for their business.

32:361

Like no bulk storage, like 55-gallon drums or something like that.

32:390

Yeah, that's what I'm getting at. That's all. Bulk storage.

32:431

There won't be enough fuel load there. That small quantity, not enough fuel load.

33:0514

I want to see if there's a reference, Sandy, to it.

33:0913

Yeah, the aquifer protection.

33:1015

Yeah, I'm trying to grab it so I can just do a word search.

33:30 – 33:4313

Five gallons. Well, they talk about regulated substances and five gallons of more must be stored in a certain way. So I'd say five gallons.

33:4314

The way that I'll word it is no added bulk storage of hazardous material greater than five gallon container in flexible space.

33:5313

A little bit.

33:573

That should be fine.

33:58 – 34:0913

Then I guess also with the seed mix, if we can kind of specify that New England restoration mix.

34:100

Yes. Yep.

34:1513

Sometimes we've had folks come in and suggest other mixes that have non-native stuff in them. Absolutely.

34:29 – 34:5714

Just the waivers first. So make a motion for the waiver requested for the parking and also the waiver requested for the two-foot cover overall pipe as stated in Regulation Section 7.02.B.

35:1213

All those in favor? Aye. Any opposed? Okay. Do you want me to do the next one too?

35:222

You went through them all in your head once. You already had it down once.

35:26 – 36:4514

So, I'm going to do both of them together. With the conditional use as well. Sure. All right. So, for... application 202-26 and the associated conditional use permit 402-26 make a motion to approve based on the following conditions the first being a final review by our third party engineer of the responses and The second condition regarding no added bulk storage of hazardous materials greater than five gallon containers in the flex industrial building. The third condition being the requiring of restoration and revegetation of the temporary impacts and the reduction or elimination of the maintained lawn areas within the wetland buffer utilizing New England restoration mix And lastly, adding the note of proper removal of any invasive species during

36:54 – 37:0613

I second. I want to just mention that in that restoration that there are also added plantings as was described

37:1814

Excuse me? Was it the blueberry and the...

37:22 – 37:5713

It was blueberry, dogwood, and yeah. And I think you were thinking that there's probably a third one or something as well. All right. Second. Okay. Yeah. All those in favor of the conditions say aye. Aye. Aye. Any opposed? Okay. And then I'll do the approval. Well, oh, so were you doing the approval with those conditions? Yes. Yeah.

37:5714

Okay. Yeah, that's who I ordered it.

37:5813

Okay. All right, yeah, findings of fact.

38:19 – 39:3714

So with respect to the waivers, I'd say the findings of fact is that due to the site constraints and the seasonal high groundwater table and the adjacent wetland elevations that the two foot cover floor equivalent is sufficient Finding a fact for the parking. Basically, this is an addition to existing building space that's there, and they're limited on space sizes. So the requirement of 60 spaces doesn't make sense for that space. So that's addressing the two waivers. As far as the use, I would say that the use for the space is adequate for the location of the project.

39:3813

The mixed use district?

39:4014

Yes, mixed use district.

40:06 – 40:1813

Second. All those in favor of the findings effect? Aye. Aye. Opposed? All right. I think you're all set. Thank you.

40:190

Appreciate it. Nice to see you out. No, I just, I'm a note taker, so I don't know.

40:43 – 40:5413

Next on the agenda, application number 502-26, Timothy Paulson, proposed lot line adjustment, location 68 and 76 Woodhill Road.

41:10 – 41:403

So my name is Tim Polson, 68 Woodhill Road, presenting our application for a lot line adjustment with our neighbor Gretchen DePass, 76 Woodhill Road, lot 4A and 4. Looking to annex approximately 4.57 acres from lot 4 into lot 4A. No change of use anticipated, no closed modifications to the property, just a land annexation is what we're looking to do with Gretchen.

41:52 – 42:3113

So the first thing we need to do is decide if the application is complete, and I know that there are So were any additional waivers submitted, Matt? Because I see that there are two on the subdivision checklist requirements.

42:3115

Yeah, so I was going to say, I think we got nine waivers in. I don't think you sent in any additional ones after that.

42:433

I received the letter, I think, on Friday that you had prepared. So I didn't know if I needed to respond to that before this meeting or not.

42:54 – 44:1615

So the big one, just really quick, that I saw on there is there's a checklist item that talks about the right-of-way stuff. And it's weird because if you look at the way that front property line is, You like can't do the additional, you know, so if you look at the survey and just zoom in the bottom left hand corner, you can see we're right there. That's the right away with and you can kind of see where it's about 100 feet wide, where it says variable width to the left, but then it gets into here, and at first glance, it's like, okay, maybe that does require the land donation to the town. But if you carry that line over, you can kind of see, it's like right on top of the building. But, and I think this is to answer your question, Sandy, it's basically to figure out if we need this waiver request or not. But if you go down, can you just scroll down a little, Will? you'll see right there it says permanent right-of-way easement, and it's got a book and page. So presumably that right-of-way easement recognizes the constraint there, and that's probably why it's read as permanent. So I think... I guess I would ask, do you know what that deed says?

44:17 – 44:543

So I know a little bit about it. So our house is 1830s-ish, house across the street. The two houses across the street are same era. I believe it was historically a 66-foot right-of-way between our house and the house right across the street. In 1989, when the land around us, Gretchen's land, was subdivided off of our parcel, seven feet were deeded to the town in a permanent right-of-way easement. 80 feet of right away if you took something on the other side as well, which I'll say would put you into the living room of our neighbor across the street, which is crazy for both sides of the road.

44:54 – 45:0715

Yeah. So I mean, I think with that, for your benefit, it would probably be better to have a waiver request in on that item. Because I mean, man, that's

45:103

I'll be honest, it didn't occur to me to need to put in a request for that, but I agree. If that's needed, I certainly.

45:1813

Okay, and then the other item was, and it was noted that it could be a condition of approval of the FEMA flood status.

45:27 – 45:3815

Yeah, you can just throw the, there's like a book and page, a book and page, yeah, got diesel. A panel. A map and a panel, yeah, thank you. The FEMA maps will tell you whatever.

45:38 – 46:133

Yep, I saw, I spoke with our surveyor and we can get that added, that's not a problem. We can we can certainly add that add that note to the to the plan I think there were three or there were four other notes on the next page as well as far as checklist requirements Receive a copy of the second document indicating the lots will be flagged for inspection that's a checklist item and what that used to be like a

46:13 – 47:2015

I've been at the Planning Commission 20 years, and Bill Klubben, taking a name out of the past, he used to have literally a separate sheet saying, we will flag it for inspection. that's like what's stuck in my head from bill club and time. Um, so I mean, honestly, it's a question. Do you guys really need it? Um, completeness is all about, is there enough information to make an informed decision? Um, so I mean, Yeah, I think that is probably not a big deal for that one Now if he was doing like a huge site plan I mean you see with the layout of the corners of the building are in relation that it's a different story But we're talking about a lot line adjustment here Adding adding more land to the lot that's Kind of restricted right, right. Yep. I

47:2213

All right. Um, data listing.

47:2915

Yeah, that's just the stats about the lot and stuff that can easily be a condition.

47:33 – 48:083

So, and just to clarify that, I guess the, uh, when I, when I looked up that specific section that I thought that talked about listing the butters, which, uh, works at the. Yeah, so I wasn't sure what needed to be included because all the immediate abutters to both parcels are included. We do include a lot area table. And then I do have a waiver in for some of the other criteria that's typically in that lot data table as far as slopes greater than 25%. So obviously there's a waiver in for that. So if the waiver's not approved, then obviously that would be what you needed.

48:09 – 48:4715

Yeah, hold on. Let me just cross-reference what you got there really quick just to double check. So that is, the data listing, 38. So yeah, so it's got land, area of land subdivided, number of lots. So I just want to throw out, I was doing like literally 11 reviews in four days. So let me see. So area of land subdivided. Yep. So you got acres, you got square footage. It looks nice.

49:033

It's just dangerous. Yeah, it's what proof before and after after the adjustment between the two the two parcels.

49:09 – 49:2715

Yeah Yep. Yeah, you got your butters around the thing around the law the number of lots you're yeah, you're creating zero The length of streets. Yeah, I think I agree with you. Those are in a you're not doing any new streets So they probably scratch down on them Yeah Yeah

49:32 – 50:013

operational brief it's just a project narrative again you know my thought was that i my interpretation was that was for major subdivisions only and with it being a lot line adjustment i i didn't think that certainly could do that if needed but uh i mean that that was yeah it's yeah it's a basic lot line adjustment so yeah i personally don't think an operational brief is necessary right yeah yep

50:0713

And then the lot table. Yeah, you mentioned that it could be a condition of approval, which... What is the lot table exactly?

50:1615

So that's a different... I may have gotten ahead of myself on the...

50:2113

There's a lot area table on it.

50:24 – 50:3815

I mean, there's a data listing one. Yeah, I don't know if the checklist is asking for the same thing twice, but I think if he's got 38 covered, then he's got 45 covered, too. Right, yes.

50:492

And then my last question is, you had talked about it being flagged for inspection. What kind of inspection is that exactly?

50:55 – 51:1815

What that used to be was, like, there would be, like, the flags, like, subdivisions, like, you know, four or more or whatever. They typically drop the flags at the corners, like, literally a stake with a flag. Corners of buildings on site plans would be done or, you know, parking areas. way bigger than what he's doing.

51:182

Are there bounds out there today?

51:20 – 51:443

Yeah, so the bounds around the existing properties are flagged. The iron rods for the new lot line have not been set yet because we don't want to get ahead of anything. Yes, exactly. So as far as the... The new lot line that is not currently flagged, I can tell you, there's a logging road on the right side of the property that follows the stone wall.

51:4413

That's what that long piece is.

51:46 – 51:573

Yes. And then basically it comes to the tree line and then her horse paddock. There's that weird curve you can see in it. That's eight foot offset from the horse paddock.

52:00 – 52:112

So if you get approval tonight, you anticipate that you would be going out and setting bounds for that? Yes. Not tonight, but yes. Yeah, but if you get the approval this evening, that would be... That would be perfect. That's a condition. Oh, sure.

52:122

That's all. Okay.

52:1413

They don't set bounds for other subdivisions before it's approved.

52:182

You got to go out there. Come on. Come on.

52:20 – 52:346

Get on it. Okay. So with that flagging requirement, I think the intent... At least from Carrie was that it was for if you guys decided to do a site site walk. Yeah, you would see that. Yeah, that's exactly.

52:342

Okay. Thank you.

52:3813

Yeah, we've often asked that during the meeting when the site walk is scheduled.

52:45 – 53:0815

Actually, you know what? As a, for instance, do you remember last time I was filling in, there was a, it was, I can't remember what the name of the site was, but they had to go under the bridge, like the I-93 bridge, and it was off to the left. And we did a site walk, and they literally had the thing, like, flagged out. Who was a surveyor?

53:0813

Was that the Amber Bow? That must be down the road, yeah. I'm thinking Amber Bow.

53:1215

It was Amber Bow, yes.

53:1413

Yeah, the beginning of it.

53:1515

And it was way in the woods and he literally went and he dropped it. Not anymore. Parking lots now. Is it? Black buildings. But that's exactly, yeah.

53:25 – 53:3913

Yeah, we usually, that's usually been arranged before we do a site walk type of thing. Okay. So I guess we're still trying to figure out whether it's complete enough to accept it.

53:402

So I think the one thing, the one statement that you made that would be beneficial to Tim was that he might want to come back and request a waiver for that easement or deed of easement.

53:503

Or for substandard right-of-way, I think is the... Yeah, the nature of that easement substandard right-of-way.

53:56 – 54:172

I think that... So will we not accept it for completeness then until we receive that or how do you go about that?

54:17 – 54:4915

You know what you could do? You could do DRI tonight. You could continue it pending that waiver next month. Those are kind of the choices I would say. And Yeah, if it were me, I would want that waiver. Absolutely. So, yeah, so I would recommend, you know, just continue it to next month for that waiver request. And, you know, you can do, like I said, you can put in a general impact tonight if you wanted to do that. If what? Regional impact. Regional impact.

54:492

Oh, regional impact. Okay. You can still do that if it's not complete? Yeah?

54:5314

Mm-hmm.

54:542

Okay. I make a motion that just has no regional impact. I'll second it.

55:0213

Any comments? All in favor, say aye. Aye. Any opposed? Okay. And so I guess we need a motion to continue.

55:1314

I'd like a motion to continue application 502-26 to the next planning board meeting, which is on... June 8th.

55:2313

Is it June 18th? Oh, I'm not sure. Let me see.

55:286

It's June 18th. June 18th.

55:3513

All those in favor? Aye. Aye. Any opposed?

55:4013

All right. Thank you.

55:420

Okay, next application.

56:03 – 56:2013

is application number 503-25, J.E. Belanger, Land Surveying, POLC, proposed lot line adjustment, location 163, Hooksett Turnpike, map 2, block 4, right here.

56:202

You jumped over it. 50426, the conditional use permit.

56:2715

Oh, okay. It's 503-25 and there are two. Oh, okay. Put the same thing. It's the same property.

56:3013

There's a lot line adjustment and a wetland CEP. Okay. Sorry.

57:0414

Look at this.

57:2711

because it's such a small thing, you never see it.

57:29 – 57:5613

Yeah, it also fits in that corner. It's much easier to sit over here. The screen's really far away. Yeah. All right, do you want to?

57:56 – 1:00:5111

Jump in. Thank you for having us. My name is Jacques Belanger. I'm the surveyor that prepared this. The owner is my son, Taylor Belanger. What we have is we're doing a lot of adjustment in the town of Belanger. Taylor owned a lot in Hopkinton that at one point incorporated the lot 21 in Bowdoin, New Hampshire. A previous owner let it go for back taxes. Taylor bought the property and we've met with the selectmen and dealt with them, come up with an arrangement to buy a portion of the land. The reason that portion's important is there's septic systems on it when it was the previous owner. The backyard is part of it. So it's kind of part of the lot. This likely didn't want to part with the whole thing, so we cut the lot on adjustment. So there is one thing that's different between the plans, a couple of things, between the plans I've given you and what's up on the screen. After we prepared this plan, the town had done a voluntary merger. We had talked about it and I totally slipped my mind on it. It's that rectangle lot identified as 2420. The town merged the two of those together into 21. I believe they did that because the lot line adjustment would have created a lot without any frontage for lot 21. So both town lots just merged them together. The paved turnaround for the end of the maintenance part of Hobson Turnpike that Bo takes care of is on that track. We did do a site walk the Conservation Commission to go over the CUP application and also mislabeled the setback buffer. The 50-foot is actually a 75-foot. So that pretty much encumbers everything that Taylor was getting is going to be inside that CUP, that buffer, because of 75-foot. Even the point that goes out, one side overlaps with the other. So pretty much the entire thing is encapsulated by the buffer. I met with the Conservation Commission on Monday, I think it was Monday, and talked about the application. And they came with the agreement that there's a chicken shed, a chicken coop, excuse me, a climbing structure, and a small shed. And because the small shed was as close as it was to the wetlands, they'd like to see that removed, so agreed to remove the shed. And also because everything is pretty much lawn and everything is incumbent by buffer, instead of putting the plackets up at the buffer, we can actually mount it on a metal fence post at the wetland flag locations. So a little more durable than just the plackets nailed on a tree. We've got proposing five pounds to be set around it. And I think that's about it. That's the entire thing.

1:00:57 – 1:01:1413

I guess we need to make, accept the application as complete or refused.

1:01:3913

Any discussion on that? Right. Well, like they said, the registry of dealers doesn't want, doesn't accept.

1:01:48 – 1:02:0015

On the contours? Yeah. So really quick on that. Yeah. I mean, they don't, it's technically on the checklist, but like I said, the registry won't take it with contours. You've actually got one. I didn't have those. Oh, you do.

1:02:002

You're right.

1:02:01 – 1:02:1811

Oh my gosh. There we go. You nailed it. So we're good. There was a question about the well. Also, the well was missing. It actually wasn't. It's. In front of the garage, it's actually in the right of way. This lot is really... There's a lot jammed into this.

1:02:202

It's an interesting conundrum.

1:02:2211

It's taking seven years to get here.

1:02:3114

We did not vote.

1:02:3113

We did not vote, right? That's what I thought.

1:02:3414

There is a motion and there is a second.

1:02:37 – 1:04:0413

Right, for completeness. All those in favor? Aye. Any opposed? Okay. One of the, I know what the Conservation Commission had suggested, but I think that given that normally in a new situation, there'd be a 75-foot buffer, that it would be good to establish some buffer in at least some of the areas that you have a little more room. And so I was thinking, the back line that's parallel to the road, like opposite the leach field there. Sure, but then 46. You could not worry about the buffer at that corner, which is narrow. I agree with moving the shed as mentioned, but then pick up and do as you go around the curve, re-establish a buffer, and I think you have, you showed extent of lawn at the back. So there is existing buffer.

1:04:0611

Well, it overlaps. The 75 would overlap from one side to the other. There's just not enough dry land.

1:04:1313

Right, but you could mark the buffer at the edge of the lawn, right?

1:04:2011

You just want to put placards there? I mean, they wouldn't be to 75 foot.

1:04:2513

Right. It's less than 75 feet. Yeah, I'm not looking to get 75 feet.

1:04:2911

A couple of placards around.

1:04:31 – 1:05:0613

I would just say, especially, you know, because that area is not developed, I think that that would be marked. You know, the other thing is that we talk to you as the landowner now, but our decision carries on to subsequent landowners. So I'm thinking of, okay, so the next person that gets that, that purchases that land or whatever, you know, what are they going to see or understand sort of goes with it. So, and with some of that buffer area, I wasn't thinking of 75 feet. I was thinking of, you know, 10 feet, 15 feet.

1:05:0611

I mean, I'm not sure how much you can do in

1:05:15 – 1:06:1713

Those areas, the area opposite the week field, obviously, we don't want to get into the grading of the reach field and stuff just at our discretion. Well, I guess maybe maybe, you know, do you have a thought about a distance that. right now it's kind of he has cut some of the pines back that kind of grew up more wispy and we talked about that when I was like pile those up and I'm thinking more about shrub type of things then because I know you had talked about cutting trees and my thought is well if you cut trees there should be some good vegetative cover and so shrubs would be fine you probably move Just let it go. Well, you could let it go natural. I mean, the other thing is just not mow, but it would be good to mark the area.

1:06:17 – 1:06:2911

All right. Well, what I could do is I could put some out there. We'll set the bounds. We'll throw some plackets out. We'll show you where they are on the plan, I guess, and you can decide if that's going to be adequate. And if you want a few more, we'll go put a couple more on.

1:06:3213

Well, I think it's also the distance, not just the number.

1:06:3611

Yeah, but I mean the range, separation.

1:06:392

What are you picturing in your head?

1:06:4011

Yeah, I guess we need directions.

1:06:412

This is 60 feet. This is 60 feet here. So if you do 10, that gives them 50 feet. If you do 20, I feel like it's getting a little narrow. Right, we're right.

1:06:5013

So I'd say 10 feet along that line parallel to the road.

1:06:5511

From the rear line forward 10 feet?

1:06:5813

I'm sorry? Yes.

1:06:5911

From the rear line forward 10 feet? Okay, sure.

1:07:0213

Yes, forward 10 feet, right, from the rear line.

1:07:042

And then maintain the existing edge of lawn on the remainder of the property.

1:07:08 – 1:07:5813

Right, I think the area that's sort of behind the shed as it curves to go, I think it's south that we're looking at, that there should be some increasing buffer over there. I know that there are some probably large tree stumps that... that are existing, and I would just say if you can plan around it and mark it. Anything else from anybody? I see one of the checklist items is the FEMA floodplain.

1:07:59 – 1:08:2111

I've added that. I've added the note. It's kind of a fuzzy floodplain. Everything that's not wetland is in the floodplain, and it pretty much stops at the boundary of the uplands. I did add the panel in the note six. And it's a panel that came into effect actually last year.

1:08:2213

Right. It was just, we voted on it at a town meeting.

1:08:2911

It's not on that plan.

1:08:3111

Not the one on the screen.

1:08:322

Yeah, it's on this one, yeah. Right, right. So do you show the flood?

1:08:3611

I didn't show the line. It's just too much of a jumbled mess. I understand. It's with the boundary line, wetlands line, tree line, lawn line. It's just one more.

1:08:4615

I don't know, too, if, like, the registry, like, they don't like lines on top of lines, so they probably would have an issue with it. Yeah, especially Merrimack.

1:08:5411

Rochester's worse. Rockingham, excuse me.

1:09:0413

What have we done so far?

1:09:058

Well, we've done the completeness.

1:09:09 – 1:09:4213

I need to open the public hearing, actually. All right, let me open the public hearing on two numbers here, sorry. Application 503-25, proposed lot line adjustment. And actually we have the... After the fact, Wetland CUP 405-26. Anybody here provide any comment?

1:09:42 – 1:09:546

Yes, I'm Greg Coates. I live at 8 Sullivan Drive, across the creek from this property. I'm just curious. I'm not familiar with this. The acquisition of that land is for what purpose?

1:09:55 – 1:10:455

So I can speak to the Select Board's view of that. The Select Board of Bow Much like the town of Hopkinton received this land, both parcels of land through tax deeds. The town of Hopkinton had a house on it and ultimately sold that property. Taylor asked the town of Bow to do the same and to sell us the remaining lot. The selectmen were happy to provide the curtilage around the house so that he could have a meaningful yard, but didn't want to give up all of that space that was now part of Bowe's open space. And so the select board made an arrangement, agreement with Taylor to kind of provide him the reasonable space around the house, but to preserve the vast majority of the space for open space in the town of Bowe.

1:10:451

So most of that area being acquired is not developable?

1:10:505

The area that we're selling to him? No. I would say the whole thing.

1:10:5413

It's, you know, all within the 75-foot wetland buffer. Yeah.

1:10:581

All right. Well, that satisfies any concern I might have had, so I'd encourage you to improve it. Thank you. All right. Thank you.

1:11:0510

My question, because I live next door to him.

1:11:0713

Oh, you want to stand up and give us your name?

1:11:09 – 1:11:3910

It's Michael Milano at 6 Sullivan Drive, but my leach field goes directly with his, where his swimming pool also would be affected by any particular new drainage. Is there a new drainage system actually being put in? A new leach field or anything to that nature that would actually flood that area? No. Okay. I'm satisfied. It's coming out.

1:11:4213

Low area.

1:11:4410

I want to see a nice beautiful pool sink into the ground.

1:11:4713

All right. Any more comments?

1:11:5815

So I was just going to ask about the Hopkinton side of things. Have you guys...

1:12:0311

I guess you've talked to Karen quite a bit about this.

1:12:069

It's been going on like seven years. So yeah, her and I have been in touch quite a bit on it throughout the years.

1:12:14 – 1:12:3311

I guess, do you talk to them about going to a public hearing? She's well aware of it. I don't know if we have to go to the planning board or not. I think you might. I think there's an informational thing probably just to keep them on top of it. I think there's supposed to be a note on here too that the lot won't be developed or anything.

1:12:3315

Speaking of the registry, yeah.

1:12:34 – 1:12:4611

Yeah, plus we're also on the town line with Bob Hopkinton. But just as clarification, the town of Hopkinton never took it for taxes. I'm sorry, I misunderstood. No, no, they, uh, they...

1:12:469

They kind of dropped the taxes to zero and let the lady ride it out. Oh. So she had it, there was a ton of liens on it, so I bought it technically from the banks.

1:12:576

I apologize for misstating that.

1:12:5811

That's fine. You didn't think they would have. Yeah.

1:13:0413

Tax-free, huh? Okay. Um... So, um...

1:13:2214

in the application 503-25 does not have a regional impact, because I'm pretty sure we have to do that.

1:13:322

But they do need to go potentially see Hoppington, right? Because it has...

1:13:3614

So does it have impact? Yeah, I mean...

1:13:40 – 1:14:0515

So if Hoppington... So all regional impact results in is really another month, right? So you would get feedback from the town, and I would think if you guys were already getting on the agenda with those guys and talking to them, I mean, it's all about facilitating communication. Like, it doesn't actually cause...

1:14:0613

We're not doing anything that's going to be a traffic issue.

1:14:09 – 1:14:2715

Yeah, and I think it could be reasonable to say, as long as you guys are getting on the agenda, talking to them, and getting them to review, and you can deal with that in a condition, right? That you go before the Hopkins Planning Board and address that.

1:14:338

That's one of the recommended conditionals, right, is approval from Hockington Planning Board.

1:14:40 – 1:14:5614

Yeah. I will make the motion that 503-25 does not have regional impact so long as we add the condition of having communication with Hockington.

1:14:56 – 1:15:1313

I'll second that. All those in favor? Aye. Any opposed? Uh, next.

1:15:162

Do, um, approval? Is it the only thing, the only condition is the removal of the shed and the weapons that you want?

1:15:2513

Yeah, yeah, I guess the conditions, yeah.

1:15:30 – 1:15:4914

So, I, I did have one quick question. Um, The impact fee note, did that get? I need to add that. So there is that additional condition of approvals, checklist item 48, for locating the impact fee note as well.

1:15:52 – 1:16:0813

Yeah, well, oh, that's right. Yeah, I see several. So, yeah, we already have some. Let's see. So we all sit on the checklist items, I think.

1:16:0914

Yeah. Okay. I mean, that well location, but it's, he says, in that. It's in front of the garage. Yeah, it's right in the driveway, so, and it's on there now, so.

1:16:2213

Okay, the FEMA map and panel is referenced.

1:16:27 – 1:16:382

Okay. Since the Board of Selectmen will need to approve the land transfer and sign the plan. Right, well that's, yeah, that's part of the approval.

1:16:3813

Potential conditions for approval. Right.

1:16:4011

I believe he's got a, you've got a purchase in place in the water. Virtual sales already signed.

1:16:449

There we have it. Yep, by David Stack and myself. Okay.

1:16:50 – 1:17:0215

The only thing though, I think the, as long as the Selectmen, I if they need to sign a plan to either way.

1:17:0213

Yeah, it says the potential conditions for approval to sign a plan on the town's behalf. It says or the town manager, but...

1:17:1015

You guys already have a purchase and sales? Yes. So I know David and myself.

1:17:152

Okay. So that kind of goes with it.

1:17:1711

We'll have to sign a plan. The plan was supposed to be signed. So we'll have to actually sign a plan as well.

1:17:215

I think we authorized David to sign anything for the town already.

1:17:2415

So he signed the purchase and sales. And as long as he signs the plans to show the transfer, it should take care of it.

1:17:3114

Just remove the first part of that sentence. Yep. The land transfer. Okay.

1:17:40 – 1:17:5713

The only other thing I'm trying to figure out is how to describe the buffer.

1:17:585

Were we not doing that at the edge of lawn or did that get moved?

1:18:0313

Well, in some areas we're adding some additional buffer where there's more space.

1:18:09 – 1:18:2114

I would say placing a placard along the edge of, that would be the westbound? There's the southeast. Or southeastbound?

1:18:2113

Yeah, it's upside down.

1:18:23 – 1:18:3614

Okay. So the southeastbound. wrapping around the edge of the property where the existing shed is, and then along the edge of the lawn.

1:18:3813

Right, but we had decided on like the 10-foot buffer in the one place, but around the corner, it wouldn't be 10 feet because it's pretty narrow there.

1:18:46 – 1:18:5814

Yeah, is that not what I just said? So a 10-foot buffer would be along that edge. And then along where the existing shed is, it's going to be removed. And then along the back edge of the line.

1:18:5813

And then kind of reestablish.

1:19:002

So did you want the 10 feet? You don't want the 10 feet here, do you, right?

1:19:032

And it was just here. So you would have it for 146. 10 foot off. 10 foot off. So for the 146.4 feet.

1:19:1011

And it sweeps around where the old shed was, kind of along the tree line. As close as we can to that tree line is kind of what I was thinking.

1:19:16 – 1:20:422

I'm just not sure how to describe where the shed is. The rest is pretty straightforward, though. Nobody wants to do this one, sorry guys. So I make a motion to approve the application 50325 and what's the CUP number? 405-26. 405-26. The following conditions that the impact keynote be added to the plans. that the wetland buffer be re-established from the southeast bound of the property, 10 feet in front of the back property line for 146.04 feet, and for the remaining of the property that the buffer placards will be placed along the edge of the lawn. Also that the shed will be removed one too wasn't there yeah the signing of the plan and that the plan will be signed by the town manager on behalf of the town and professional stamps and signatures on the final plan and professional stamps and signatures on the final plan and do we have approval by the hop into plan and approval of the hop from the hopping complaining book there you go

1:20:5311

Thank you.

1:20:5313

Now we need to do findings. Oh.

1:20:5511

Almost there.

1:20:560

Almost there.

1:20:5713

Well, half an acre. Well, you've been doing it for seven years. All right.

1:21:22 – 1:21:3814

I mean, the first thing is it's a lot on adjustment rates, so.

1:21:3813

Do we want to say to address some pre-existing conditions?

1:21:512

that no additional development is anticipated, that the wetland buffers will be reestablished as stated.

1:22:0014

Sounds good. Second.

1:22:0713

All those in favor of planning to pack? Aye. Any opposed?

1:22:1513

Thank you. Appreciate it.

1:22:206

To the swamp.

1:22:452

So where are we down on the list? We're at number seven. Seven. Seven. Because these two are together.

1:22:5513

Okay, I don't know what you're looking at.

1:22:562

You're on a different list. Oh, I'm looking at the real agenda. Oh, there's an actual, I don't even know where that is.

1:23:01 – 1:23:3613

I'm not going to look. 206-26? What's that? 206-26. Yes. So the next... The next item on the agenda is application 206-26, Naval McKenzie. Is there anyone here for that proposed site plan modification to change 2,600 square feet of existing warehouse space to be used as an automotive spray paint booth? Nobody's here for that one?

1:23:3914

It's the 206-26.

1:23:4113

Yes. 161 River Road? No? 161 River Road, yeah.

1:23:472

So what do you do with that?

1:23:4813

You're not here?

1:23:496

I know the applicant did ask, I think just before Kerry left us, whether or not he needed to be here, and he was told yes, but...

1:24:002

So what do you do in that situation? Continue to the next...

1:24:14 – 1:24:2514

But it's very limited on the information. I mean, you give us, like, cut sheets of a spray booth. Yep, and that's it an automotive spray booth.

1:24:265

It wasn't completed and rescheduled for next week without work or next month.

1:24:3013

Yeah, continue it.

1:24:325

Yeah, I'll make a motion to find it not complete and continue it until June.

1:24:3815

So you'd actually want to separate it. You'd just want to continue it. If you deem it incomplete, you've got to cite what he's missing.

1:24:452

Attendance.

1:24:475

I'm going to make a motion to continue this until next month.

1:24:5513

I second.

1:24:5515

Pending him comment, right?

1:24:570

Yeah. Okay.

1:24:5913

All those in favor? Aye. Aye. Any opposed?

1:25:035

This will speed the meeting.

1:25:17 – 1:25:5813

Okay, next item on the agenda, Keir Sargebo, Landfill LLC, application number 205-26, proposed site plan for the construction of a 1.76 megawatt alternative current ground-mounted solar photovoltaic array on the former Woodrock Hill Road landfill. creating roughly 8,900 square feet of block coverage. And then there's also application number 404-26, the proposed wetland conditional use permit to impact approximately 800 square feet of wetland buffer for the installation of portions of the ground-mounted solar array.

1:26:01 – 1:28:5012

Hi, all. I'm Alex Young from Kearsarge Energy. I'll just start off by introing the project. As some of you were here for Monday night, we met with the Conservation Commission. The project was awarded as part of a competitive RFP with the gravel pit, along with the schools, a few schools here, the Memorial School in particular, which we're also looking to construct this year. That'll just be a rooftop array. The RFP was issued in 2023 and awarded to Keir Sarge. And we've since developed the project with the utility, Unitil. We have the interconnection services agreement for the project, which is a big milestone in the solar world. Basically gives us permission to begin construction once permitting is complete and outlines the cost for the project. And so in addition to that, We began the permitting process. We began the state permitting, including the alteration of terrain and type 1b. We've worked with the school district in particular. We've worked with Dwayne Ford as he's managing, obviously, the Memorial School, the lot to the southeast you see there. We originally had poles along White Rock Hill Road that came right into the entrance, where it was the most economically feasible to directly access the landfill with the solar. After some discussion, we relocated it to give a more visually appealing and You know out of the way pull location back to the northeast there along the outskirt of that parking lot to avoid because we don't want to take any parking spaces we want it to be. You kind of out of the way and that's typically the how these operate they're very low maintenance. We may need a bucket truck to come by once every quarter to service parts or whatever it may be, but it's a pickup truck and we have someone on staff who can handle that. In addition, We own about 15 to 16 landfill projects in New England, 70 megawatts worth. And for context, this one's 1.7 megawatt AC. So substantial volume. We are operating the Manchester landfill project right now. We're also operating or we are developing in construction the Concord landfill just up the way. So we've got a local presence here and we've got several other projects just down the road in New Hampshire.

1:28:51 – 1:29:171

With that being said Rob if you want to take it away Yeah, I can add I mean Alex mentioned that we've got two des permits pending the type 1b which is the solid waste permit application because this is Proposed to be constructed on the cap landfill and then the alteration the terrain permit which is required if you're disturbing hundred thousand square feet or more I can't are you familiar with how these are constructed on landfills? I can go into a little more detail

1:29:172

Usually gabion baskets, right, like rocks or no?

1:29:19 – 1:30:311

So that's one type. That's what's happening at Concord. It's usually, excuse me, their precast concrete block or a gabion basket, which is a wire cage, and then it's filled with stone. But either way, the foundations are sized. Everything sits above grade, so they have to be leveled, and the surface of the landfill is usually not level. So what they do is put gravel down, level that, and then put the foundation down on that. There's two foundations per rack. And then they build the rack up and put the modules on that. So, excuse me, everything again is above ground. We need to show DES that we're not going to compromise the integrity of the cap. So the foundations are above ground. The conduit's all above ground. Anything that's within the limits of the cap, which if you go back to the site plan, I can show it here, but I can barely see it, so I assume you can't either. But it Perimeter swale here. It's a solid sort of thick, excuse me, dashed ray line. That's the limit of the cap based on historic information. So it essentially follows this perimeter drainage swale, which is a rock-lined swale that goes around the landfill.

1:30:332

What are you proposing for stormwater treatment?

1:30:35 – 1:31:281

So because it's a landfill, we do a conservative model that each block is added impervious, but it's a membrane cap. So you could make the argument the landfill itself is already impervious. So the drainage, the way these are designed is you have topsoil, you have a sand drainage layer, and then you have a low permeability layer. The idea is to keep the landfill gas in the landfill and prevent rainwater from going down Picking up some of the contaminants and creating leachate that could cause groundwater issues So the same same amount of water is falling on the landfill. So it's we run the analysis to show that the existing Infrastructure can manage that added impervious runoff, but it's basically the same we've done more than 50 of these projects in New England and we've never had a situation where we've had to make improvements or add capacity to a drainage basin.

1:31:305

How big is this compared to Concord? Because I drive by the Concord one quite regularly and so just for scope in my own head.

1:31:381

I can't remember offhand. I mean, this one is two DC, right?

1:31:4112

Yeah, this one's 2.4 DC. Concord's somewhere just under seven, I think.

1:31:465

So like a third of the size?

1:31:48 – 1:32:0912

Yeah, it's just based off that that's a big landfill. It's just square footage. Yeah. And I would also add, we've worked at the town's council, Eric Mayer. We have an executed lease with the town, which will outline decommissioning and all those aspects of the project.

1:32:115

And this was brought to town vote and approved?

1:32:1412

Correct. I believe it was 2024 or 2025. I'll double check that, but I was at that meeting.

1:32:215

Three meetings ago, two years. Yeah. Two years and a couple months.

1:32:2512

Yep. was approved along with the gravel pit in Memorial School.

1:32:36 – 1:33:1613

I know one of the questions that came up or some questions that came up at the Conservation Commission meeting was that the wetland buffer being shown, you know, being shown it's 150 feet on the prime wetland and smaller on the non-prime wetland, but It wasn't clearly shown on the maps. And I think there was also a description of some other tree cutting near that south side that wasn't apparent. I know that the Conservation Commission had hoped to have a site walk on it to take a look at that.

1:33:17 – 1:33:3712

Yeah, so I just walked the site today before I came here. It's all flagged. We had a delineation done a couple months ago. So there are flaggings out there. I walked back to the prime wetland, which is also flagged. And we'd be more than happy to schedule that site walk.

1:33:3813

Yeah, I guess also it would be good to see a plan where those... You know, the prime wetlands are measured out with a buffer.

1:33:461

I have updated plans. I can hand these out if you want. I have it here, too, but again, it's hard to see.

1:33:5412

Rob added coloring, too. It's great.

1:33:5913

Yes, I use markers a lot. Set of color highlighters.

1:34:17 – 1:34:4212

So the project will provide a multitude of benefits in that the lease revenue, pilot revenue, tax revenue, and then electricity bill savings from discounted net metering credits through the state's group net metering program. Those will equate to about $50,000 in year one. And, you know, this project could have an initial term of 20 years and could operate as long as 30. So...

1:34:49 – 1:35:491

I can walk you through these colors if you want. The blue is the prime wetland boundary and then the pinkish red is the 150 foot buffer from that prime wetland boundary. The sort of thinner reddish line is the other wetland boundary and then the green line is the 75 foot buffer. So I know when we were talking to the Conservation Commission the other night, one of the questions came up about potential disturbance within the 150 foot buffer. So I guess this is a question if we need to request a waiver for it. But going through the DES process, there are two types of turtles that are endangered at the site. So they're requiring that we put a turtle protection barrier in. And because the limit of the landfill, which again is that sort of dashed thick gray line that pretty much runs within that rock line drainage swale, because a portion of that on the north side of the site is within that 150 foot prime wetland buffer,

1:35:50 – 1:36:1713

guess we would need to request a variance to put that turtle protection barrier that's that's actually part of that would be part of the wetland conditional use permit okay so I guess I don't know whether it needs to be modified or the request or whether the plans are good enough to use for that revised you know kind of

1:36:1815

Yeah, I mean, I think throwing the, where's, in relation to some of these other lines on the plane you just passed out, where would that turtle?

1:36:251

It's the SF line. It's still, it's a dark line. Oh, I see it, yeah.

1:36:322

SF, yeah, yeah.

1:36:331

So there's an LOW line that sort of runs between the green buffer. It's just to the south of that. It's a soap fence that kind of curves around.

1:36:423

Oh, right, right, right.

1:36:431

All right, so the soap fence. Is it SB? The other, what's that?

1:36:481

SF. SB is sediment barrier. I know there's a lot going on here, but.

1:36:5313

Yeah, where's the SF then?

1:36:551

One of the key things to the soap fence.

1:36:5813

Oh, let's see, here's SF.

1:36:59 – 1:37:111

The turtle protection barrier has to be trenched in, so we can't really bring it any further south because we'd be within the limits of the landfill cap, and you can't trench on the landfill cap.

1:37:138

Get that by that can, right here. Right. Did you see that?

1:37:2813

Turtles climb fences too. I'm not sure how bland names that are spotted are, but I know. Yeah, so there would be a silt fence.

1:37:361

So, yeah, I'm sure you've seen a silt fence, right? Black fabric, woven fabric, and it's trenched in so that they can't dig underneath it.

1:37:452

Yeah, yeah. It's a permanent silt fence, though? No, no, just during construction. Just during construction is the concern?

1:37:491

To keep them out. And we have to keep a wildlife gap in the fence so that they can walk up it.

1:37:56 – 1:38:0815

Like the turtles. So on that up there, which is the SF1? SF, yeah, correct. Oh, yeah, yeah, right. See where 3.5 is? Go that way, and you can see the SF.

1:38:0813

Yeah, it sort of parallels that orange low.

1:38:121

That's limit of work, yeah.

1:38:13 – 1:38:3313

Limit of work, right, okay. Along. I mean along that area. Would folks be interested in having a site walk?

1:38:386

All right, Chris.

1:38:4313

And I guess the description of where the trees would be removed.

1:38:53 – 1:39:1712

Yeah, I think One of the benefits of the sidewalk is it's gonna be a select few of the larger pines that will be shading the array obviously if there are pines that are located to the south of the array where you're going to get most of your sunlight, that's going to have a large impact on production. So it's just a few select pines along that western boundary there.

1:39:17 – 1:39:3713

And you can mark those for a site walk or something? Yeah. OK. Did the conservation commission already request a site walk? Yes, they did. I mean, they've requested, we didn't schedule one, but we said that, yeah, they did say that, what, you have the comments, I don't have the comments.

1:39:37 – 1:39:5412

What's the height of the trains? The array. Oh, the panels themselves, the base of them are typically about three feet off the ground, and, you know, they're six feet tall, but they're at an angle, so they're really only... Eight, nine feet off the ground.

1:39:54 – 1:40:0514

I was more talking about the height between the ground level. Is the intent to minimize vegetation in between the rows? Is there a vegetation management plan?

1:40:0612

Yeah, we typically mow. Obviously, we don't want the grass to grow up. That's why I'm asking that. Yeah.

1:40:13 – 1:40:3414

I'm familiar with solar array construction, not this small. I'm used to the huge ones, the utility scale. I'm curious, what's the plan? with that vegetation management, like how often you have to access the site for that? Or what's your typical?

1:40:3412

We typically mow in the spring and then later in the summer to manage vegetation. So it's usually twice, sometimes three times a year.

1:40:5213

Do we accept this as complete?

1:40:56 – 1:41:1215

Yeah, there's some checklist things and there are a couple minor departments. At the back, after my memo, there's the department head stuff. There's just a couple from the fire and highway department.

1:41:12 – 1:41:4014

Yeah, there's one question from the highway department head about the number of poles needed for that. being nine, whether that could be reduced. I'm assuming that there's probably a standard regulation of it. You're asking how many polls? The department head for us asked about reducing the number of poles from the nine that were...

1:41:40 – 1:42:1012

Yes, so it's our goal to reduce them as much as possible as well. We're held to that number because of Unitil. They need to have, they can't tie up their equipment. Like, for example, there's a meter pole. and a reposal pole, they couldn't combine those. In a perfect world, we would like to reduce that as well, but I think in order to fit the equipment on those poles, we'd have to have that many. And so that's basically the minimum we could hit.

1:42:10 – 1:42:2314

I don't understand the fire chief's question, though. So Knox Box? Oh, Knox Box. That's a typical condition. When I read it, I was like, Knox Road's not even...

1:42:236

It's like, whatever, right?

1:42:291

It's just a way to allow them access if someone from Keir Sarge isn't there to open it.

1:42:3314

Yeah, okay.

1:42:341

Got that. Which is pretty typical.

1:42:54 – 1:43:0714

I have another general question. Like, so I asked the question about the maintenance of the vegetation, but maintenance, the smaller based off of having, like, do you have a lot of,

1:43:08 – 1:43:2612

replacements that you have to go out into the field like from either hail damage or those types of situations or what does it look like for typically no we haven't really experienced hail damage these have a typically have a glass layer with a thick thick layer over them and that they can handle that type of damage um

1:43:2814

Uh, so outside of vegetation management, you have very minimal, very minimal.

1:43:33 – 1:43:4812

We may have, um, an inverter that's underperforming and we have an electrician in house that can go out and fix that the day of. We obviously want the project running optimally because the more produces, the better we do. So, you know, we're quick to respond to these things.

1:43:48 – 1:44:052

I'm curious, when you go do the AOT, a lot of times you have to have a maintenance agreement and put your maintenance plan in there. But you don't have any stormwater treatment areas, obviously. Are you still required to put in a maintenance plan with that for the maintenance of the growth? Is that part of the AOT that you've submitted?

1:44:051

Yeah, I believe we submitted just a general O&M plan, which includes all the ground maintenance. Which includes the mowing, the standard maintenance of it. Mowing, things like that.

1:44:136

Yes, okay.

1:44:141

Basically anything, correct me if I'm wrong, but Keir Syrus would be responsible for anything within the fenced line. Maintain.

1:44:2112

That's for the lease, yep.

1:44:2913

I think all the checklist items are... to address to consider complete?

1:44:3715

So let me see here. I think I didn't have very many on the checklist side of things.

1:44:4314

Copyright marks?

1:44:45 – 1:45:3015

Yeah, I saw like in the very bottom no copyright stuff or to just put a note saying it's okay to reproduce it for for the purpose of meetings and stuff like that was that a weston and samson copyright note uh yeah it was on the bottom on the plans that i was looking at it was on the bottom right on like every page uh yeah no i i think i can speak for the company that you can It's, yeah. I mean, I think if he's here, it's in the minutes. To me, that's gross. They can't remove it from the copy.

1:45:3013

You know, you made the wrong call, right?

1:45:3315

You have to call the lawyer on that one.

1:45:3513

It can't be removed from the copy.

1:45:3714

Yep. Any other things? Soil delineations.

1:45:432

Did you use soil delineations for your AOT?

1:45:481

Soil delineations, no, because it's a landfill.

1:45:52 – 1:46:031

So for a non-landfill site, we would hire a soil scientist to do the full study and the mapping, but you can't do that for a landfill because they're not allowed to check the soils on the cap.

1:46:0315

So I think the split the difference could be to just drop the county soil map.

1:46:072

Yes, I was going to say, yeah, just do the soil map, go on UFDS web soil survey or whatever.

1:46:251

already done that for the AOT department, so that might be an easy option for them.

1:46:30 – 1:46:4513

Is there any other, I don't see any other checklist items to accept, to affect accepting it, right?

1:46:46 – 1:47:3015

No, the last thing I had was on the regs. It talks about monumentation every 500 feet. on the survey and i know in the past sometimes they would ask for additional monuments to be placed um it's town property right in the end um so i don't know if the town really wants to do that um you're going to be fencing in the area and if you look at the plans you can see how far away it is from the boundaries so we're not into like you know crossing the boundary. So I would just kind of, if it's okay to get a waiver request for that one, I would think maybe.

1:48:0113

Oh, it mentions the locusts on the tax, it says on tax maps.

1:48:07 – 1:48:2215

Yeah, so the way the reg read, the regs read, it says you're supposed to do a locust, I think it's one in a thousand on top of the tax maps. If you guys really want it, you can come throw it on as a condition.

1:48:35 – 1:48:5013

Okay, shall we open the public hearing? Oh, complete, yes, thank you. Okay. Make a motion.

1:48:522

So in order to accept it as complete, do you have to list those things as waivers for completeness?

1:48:5815

Or is that later, as conditions for completeness? You could still just do them as conditions.

1:49:062

So I make a motion to accept application 205-26 as complete.

1:49:1313

All those in favor?

1:49:1513

Any opposed?

1:49:1814

And just to be clear, we're opening the public hearing for both, but I think we only referenced the 205-26 before. Okay. Yes, we are opening the public hearing for both.

1:49:33 – 1:49:5513

both 205 dish 26 and 404 dish 26 the wetland CUP Open the public hearing and if there any comments Yes Your name first That's right behind this thing here I

1:50:008

Is this going to be, are the units on this going to be the size in the Concord, like the ones in Concord?

1:50:0712

The panels?

1:50:0812

Yeah, there'll be some.

1:50:108

And the stand and stuff like that?

1:50:1312

The baskets that are basically supporting them, you're asking? Yeah. Yeah, I think we're doing, yeah.

1:50:19 – 1:50:578

Well, they're hideous looking, first of all, okay? That's going to be wonderful to look at that every time I open, when I look through my back window. Also, there's a stream that goes through the wetlands down in the back of our house, and is that going to be affected by anything at all? We've had a lot of water problems there at various times. Now, you said something about I didn't really quite get it, but some moisture or something coming down from those units or something? Or drainage?

1:50:581

I think what I said was the same amount of rain that falls on the cap, whether the panels are there or not. So there won't be any increase in runoff. Or no impact to the stream.

1:51:088

Well, what area of the wetlands are you going to take?

1:51:121

Well, what are you gonna do? So it's basically the opposite side of where you are. It's right along Falcon Way. Oh, Falcon Way, oh, okay.

1:51:27 – 1:51:388

What else was I gonna say? And yes, how many trees, or what is the swath of land, the trees that you're going to take down? That's another thing I wanna know.

1:51:4012

It would be on the other side, on the Falcon Way side, away from where you live, and it would likely be less than a quarter of an acre. It would just be a select few pines.

1:51:508

Yeah, but where? On the right side, the left side?

1:51:5312

Falcon Way side.

1:51:558

Only on Falcon Way? Are you sure?

1:51:59 – 1:52:188

And also, you know, this is going to affect all the animals that are back there. and multiple vegetation, you're gonna just destroy all that. And is there going to be any noise from this? I heard there's a humming noise from this kind of thing.

1:52:191

It's imperceptible at the property boundaries. So you shouldn't hear anything from where you are.

1:52:26 – 1:52:3712

If we do? The standard in terms of hertz is about the same as what you'd hear from a fridge, running a fridge in your house. So it's very minimal noise level.

1:52:41 – 1:53:018

I wouldn't believe this kind of thing. Is there any way to cut the size down? Why did you have to make such a big one? Why didn't you pick a ball field to use? I mean, there's a million, Bo has a million ball fields. Could you use one of those?

1:53:015

I think it was the goal of the town, the select board, and then ultimately the town voters that approved this to generate renewable power on sites that were underutilized.

1:53:118

Yes, that's a wonderful thought.

1:53:125

A cap of a dump is a perfect unutilized site.

1:53:16 – 1:53:568

Yes, but it had beautiful grass on it. Animals walked over it. It was a very nice looking place, I think, with trees around it. and now you're gonna destroy all that and you're gonna have metal things there. I think the concept of them is great, but why did you have to pick this place With people, you know, all the other places that I've seen driving by or whatever are in places where there is not a lot of residential people around. They're usually pretty barren places around, but no, you have to stick it right in front of, right in the middle of residential areas.

1:53:575

With all due respect, this is, on the school property, there's just a couple of houses.

1:54:048

Evangeline has a lot of houses. There's like 26 houses in that area. It goes right by the property.

1:54:14 – 1:54:2613

But there shouldn't be any, from what is being described, there isn't any cutting of trees on the side between the landfill and Pines and Bow.

1:54:298

Well, yeah, but there are trees. Yeah, there are. They're just trees, a lot of trees on that side.

1:54:3513

Right, I'm saying that they won't be cut. They won't be cut on that side. All right.

1:54:458

And where is the concrete boundary going to go? Is that going to be... Right along the water the little stream of water.

1:54:555

No, no, we were I thought we said we didn't need to put it's like the these Yeah, you're talking about the sediment area.

1:55:032

It's time. Yeah.

1:55:042

So yeah Barry announced That you don't want the bounds for the property boundary. Are you talking about the sediment barrier? What is this?

1:55:148

I Thought you talked about it this right this one. I

1:55:1814

Oh, that's existing. There's an existing rock foundation.

1:55:248

You're not going to build something like concrete something?

1:55:30 – 1:56:167

Well, yeah, I'm Deb Campelia. I live on 9 Evangeline and I... I'm sorry, what is the name? Deb Campelia. Camp EOIA. And I live in 9 Evangelion. I access the woods behind my house a lot. And I actually access up onto the landfill with my dog. And I think it's a beautiful area. And I'm all for solar energy. Any alternative energy will do for me. And I am comfortable with the fact that you're not disturbing any of the vegetation and the trees along there. And it seems like the best you can do. Yeah, that's it. Well, you won't be seeing them. I don't feel like you're going to be seeing too much either.

1:56:178

Oh, no, yeah, you can see right through there. Well, maybe we can put a few trees in.

1:56:247

Well, I don't know, but you've got to prioritize what's good for most and all.

1:56:318

Well, like I said, there's a lot of other...

1:56:36 – 1:56:4913

there are the two other places in town. I know. Sewer is going on. One is on top of the building. Right, right. And one is by the gravel pit. So that will be out of the way.

1:56:49 – 1:57:108

Right, but this is like, you know, this is my home. And I mean, this is like all the people didn't want the thing, the tower there. I mean, the cell tower built because it was all near their house, near their property. It's the same thing. We built that though. Well, I know, but I mean, you know, that was the big to-do. I understand.

1:57:1013

Well, we'll schedule a site walk.

1:57:148

Would you like this in your backyard?

1:57:16 – 1:57:3813

It might not be an issue. We'll schedule a site walk. Yes, I'd like to go to that. Yes, the public is invited, and, you know, we can take a look at what the existing vegetation is in general, and then the area that they'll be where they'll be cutting a few trees.

1:57:39 – 1:57:537

Additionally, I'm pleased that you have the Conservation Commission. That sets my mind a lot at ease, seeing those wetlands. I have seen the Blanding turtle. The blending turtle, but anyways.

1:57:5313

I suggest you take photos of it and submit it to Fish and Game when you see it. I did.

1:57:587

Oh, good. Terrific. Maybe that was his picture.

1:58:025

Was it as big as in the picture?

1:58:047

Yeah, it was huge. I was so impressed. Yeah, they're cool.

1:58:105

Sandy tells me they climb fences.

1:58:13 – 1:58:4613

That's exactly how they get up So how about we schedule a site walk? Do you want to do it in conjunction with the commission?

1:58:4614

May it close the public hearing.

1:58:4813

Oh, yes. I'll close the public hearing now. Thank you.

1:58:515

It takes a village here, huh?

1:58:5813

Okay, so, um, yeah, so scheduling a public hearing.

1:59:042

You have to wait to do it with the conservation committee. Uh, yeah, um...

1:59:10 – 1:59:2313

Right, I guess I... The possibility would do it before the Conservation Commission meeting.

1:59:2314

Which is on a Tuesday, correct?

1:59:2413

Which is on a Monday, the 15th.

1:59:2714

So do it, yeah, so do it before that.

1:59:3114

What time do you meet for a conservation meeting?

1:59:3313

We meet at 7. 5.30. 5.30. June 15th?

1:59:412

Yeah. We do this for the last week. 530? Six.

1:59:4613

We did six, but it was easy access areas. This is maybe a little more involved.

1:59:556

All right, site walk.

1:59:5814

I'll make a motion.

1:59:596

Oh, there wasn't enough people, that's right.

2:00:0114

For a site walk on Monday, June 15th at 530.

2:00:1413

All those in favor?

2:00:16 – 2:00:3313

Aye. Aye. Any opposed? All right. So I guess we'll hold a site walk. Can you send a copy of this, a digital copy, to the Conservation Commission?

2:00:331

Yeah, definitely. That would be great. I'll send it to Conservation and Planning.

2:00:3713

OK. Yeah, that'd be great.

2:00:391

We'll do the whole data plan set just so it's current.

2:00:431

Electronic, okay.

2:00:4413

Yeah. Oh, absolutely. Yeah. Yeah. And just with the wonderful color.

2:00:531

That's great. Okay. So we don't need, just to clarify, Matt, we don't need to submit like 18 hard copies or whatever it was?

2:01:0215

Yeah, just, you know, as you go through, just get all your changes in. We'll summarize what we changed, though.

2:01:1314

Yeah, that's perfect.

2:01:1413

So I guess we need to vote to continue.

2:01:1714

Make a motion to continue applications 205-26 and 404-26 to the June 18th. Is that right?

2:01:4613

Thank you very much.

2:01:495

Thanks, guys. Nice seeing you again.

2:01:5312

Great. Thanks.

2:01:545

When is the conference going live?

2:01:5812

We're currently scheduled August or September. It's most likely finishing construction.

2:02:222

We're looking ahead of schedule now, so.

2:02:2514

One guy didn't show up.

2:02:272

Is this pallet storage or is this like...

2:02:426

Pallet and barrel.

2:02:45 – 2:02:575

It says, like it's a painting palette. Oh, it does. I'm just thinking, like, it's a whole bunch of those. You can store a bunch of those there. Maybe we're just getting fancy and using French now.

2:02:57 – 2:03:094

I was going to say, it's palette. Last time we were here, the... It was the cell tower project. And it was like...

2:03:096

I just had a call today, so I was like, how did that work out? I said, the service has been phenomenal.

2:03:22 – 2:03:405

Remember the dead spot? I'm going to lose you here unless I can make the corner real quick at the high school. It's just phenomenal. What a wonderful project. I still have never seen it. I don't know where the tower is. I drive by, I look for it.

2:03:416

I still don't have service at my house.

2:03:435

I don't at my house either, but I almost do. I almost do.

2:03:4813

That is a good point. I don't have service when I walk the street in front of your house.

2:03:52 – 2:04:085

But if I get halfway to your house, I get it. And so I start my calls there. But it's so much closer than it used to be. And I knew when we got the plans, I was like, I think I'm the guy who's not getting service for this. We realized the same thing. We saw it.

2:04:092

We were like, we're just like, right. It cuts our house out.

2:04:115

Are you near Brown Hill? No, we're on Malibu. Oh, so you're the other side. Yeah, the other side. Yeah, so I don't have it, but it is so close.

2:05:276

So cheap.

2:05:282

It's still, I think, 60 bucks every three months.

2:05:3014

It's perfect.

2:05:312

It makes it all the way. But I get Wi-Fi the second I pull in the driveway, so my calls stay, you know, you're like, yes, I made

2:05:4713

207-26 MSGAG Realty LLC proposed site plan for the construction of a 2,375 square foot addition to the existing warehouse

2:06:04 – 2:09:074

Well, good evening. For the record, I'm Jeff Merritt. I'm an engineer with Grandin Engineering. We're the civil site engineers for the project. This is Paul Malandrino from Amos Cake Beverages. You guys know us by now. I recognize a lot of you. So we were here, I don't know, it was a few years ago at this point. for what was a much bigger project at the Indian Escape Facility on Hall Street. It had a building addition, and we redid the fleet storage area and the over-the-road vehicle parking and created a really sizable employee parking lot. So that project's been finished. If you've been by, probably, yeah, it's really good. It came out great. It's been useful. I'm very happy with it. Yeah. Much better. Much better a lot more organized a little space to do that kind of stuff So we're back tonight. We have a much much smaller project, but um Something that we want to try to tackle this construction season if we can fit it in We're looking to do a small addition off the northeast corner of the building There's an overview plan and your plan set there This is Wall Street right here. And remember this one, we got Concord, we got Bowe. Buildings all in Bowe. The distribution side, the parking, everything is actually in Concord. Kind of a unique site. The addition we're talking about doing is right here. It's this little area, this little rectangle that you see right here on the big building right here. And it's essentially a covered exterior storage building for pallets. And it is about 2,300 square feet. 2,375 square feet is about 25 feet by 95 feet. It is open on the sides. And then, of course, it would have a covered roof. So different than the building that exists there today, which is all obviously enclosed with the roof and heated in air-conditioned. This is open to the elements on the side, except the roof is covered. There's not too much other, there's not a lot of other site improvements that are associated with it. There's a little bit of drainage just to pick up like the roof runoff and the runoff from the side slopes that are out there. And then that of course gets routed to our stormwater basin. Part of that project that we just finished in what used to be the soccer field, remember the soccer field? There's a giant stormwater basin out through here. Part of that project brought this site into full compliance with current stormwater standards. This site was built, I don't know, when was the building, 60? Sorry. 62. 62, so predated all the stormwater stuff. So we have a nice new stormwater pond back here. It's permitted through AOT. We're going to add this addition into that. We do have to get an amendment to alteration of terrain, so we're working on that.

2:09:1114

Correct. It's going to feed to that. Yeah, right.

2:09:16 – 2:12:174

Yeah. So there's a series of three area drains that we show coming around our addition. And then there's a trunk line that comes into the stormwater pond out through here. So it all feeds the system out. It's all tributary to that. The other thing I wanted to point out, just elevation, and it ties into a few of the waivers that we've requested here. If you can picture this portion of Hall Street when you drive out here, a building, The road in relation to the parking area out back here the road in Hall Street is much higher It's topographically elevated and then you kind of come down a hill to where the entrance is and you get down to like a normal grade, but this area is about 14 15 feet higher than The the area that we're going to be working in so part of our waiver requests here is the building is going to be necessarily hidden, we think, by a lot of the topography that's out there. And then if you were to drive past there, you'd see that there is a black screen fence between the road and the building as well. That was installed as part of the 2025 project. So there is some screening out there. And then between that fence and the actual building, do you guys remember the fire cistern debate in the municipal water? So we couldn't get that agreement with Concord, so we ended up having to put in, I don't know if it was 250,000 gallon storage tank there. Sorry, Paul, I didn't want to bring it up. So we have some constraints in there, obviously, that we can't landscape and that kind of stuff. But I did want to mention the topography change because I don't think you're going to see a lot of this. The roof of the building, there's a side view of it in the last sheet. It's basically 21 and a half feet on one side, 20 feet on the other side. So a shallow pitched roof, 20 feet, which is much shorter than the building that exists today. And again, there's like a 16 foot or so grade difference out there. So that's the project. Not nearly as complex as the last one, but still necessary. We did ask for a series of waivers, one of which was parking. Technically, it's adding storage area, and you would need three additional spaces. We'd like to not add those. What we did in the last project was a sizable parking lot. It's more than adequate for what we have. While it doesn't meet the code per se, it meets the functionality of the business. So instead of just building parking for the sake of building parking, we'd like to seek a waiver for those three additional spaces for the discrepancy there. And since we can park on site adequately, I think the spirit and intent of the regulation is maintained.

2:12:186

Is there a side view? Showing the buildings? Like...

2:12:24 – 2:12:5714

yeah so like the only one that's like curious like what yeah is that what you want to see oh you want to see that well i mean i i i've i've driven over there like since they did the all the work that was approved 2025 but and i agree you can't really see it what i was curious oh and my question here is Like, are you going to be able to access these pallets from the external... Oh, good question. And, like, what does that, like... Yeah. What's the plan there?

2:12:57 – 2:13:184

Yeah, that's a good question. It's not to be... There's no doors accessing it from the exterior, so the pallets would be brought through the building... staged there, picked back up, and then driven out. It's open to the elements, but there's no pavement or concrete for access into it.

2:13:1914

You're going to have bay doors that you can access, or some sort of access from the plants. Just one bay door. One bay door.

2:13:254

The forklift just goes down the airdrops and shuffles on.

2:13:285

And then they'll come back through the factory?

2:13:3114

So all the pallets enter and exit through the facility, not from that storage. Correct. I'm not mistaken.

2:13:400

I believe we're going to have a fenced off. From the parking lot, so there would be no way you can get there.

2:13:45 – 2:14:054

Yeah, it'll still be fenced. Like, the whole facility is fenced. That was part of that project. So we have to bump the fence out. You can see it on the screen there. That line to the north there is the fence. So we would bump the fencing along the limits of grading there, and it would still be a secure site. So nobody should be getting in or out unless...

2:14:06 – 2:14:292

So the drainage basins that you have shown are labeled as AD? Area drains. Area drains. Is it collecting anything besides the roof runoff? Is it like an open catch basin? Yes, it is. Yep, it's like a beehive. I would suggest doing larger than an 8-inch pipe if you can in that situation. So we have a... Regulations do require a minimum size, don't they?

2:14:3013

I don't know.

2:14:312

Let's see. So we spec'd it for a reason. Am I speaking of a different town?

2:14:37 – 2:14:574

We have a conflict with utilities as it comes into the existing system. So that's why we went with the 8-inch. We did run the hydraulic analysis to see there's a pretty small drainage area that goes there. The main roof itself, the big building, doesn't go anywhere near that. So it's really just collecting this small.

2:14:572

And like a little bit of runoff. You know, when you get debris in them in this situation, I imagine you probably would still get debris in them.

2:15:06 – 2:15:214

Especially if there's a beehive style, I mean We would upsize it if we could there's it would if we did we'd have to Move a water line, which is the yeah, you don't want to do yeah, ideally not Maybe back and confirm if we have a minimum pipe size.

2:15:21 – 2:15:3315

Yeah, I'm looking Pipe size what type of where are we looking? Oh? It's currently an 8-inch going out to the...

2:15:332

They're proposing 8-inch pipes connecting into the system, but it is not underneath a roadway of any kind. Okay. It's just under Stone's Whale.

2:15:436

I think you have 15-inch for culverts under the driveways. That's it? All right, we've got to rewrite that section.

2:15:5013

Yeah, I don't think we'll... All right. 8-inch.

2:15:5615

He says, do a good job. Did you really say that? No.

2:15:595

That's what my kids, in more words, are like, who says?

2:16:0114

He's like, just don't.

2:16:106

What kind of advice is that?

2:16:11 – 2:16:2315

No, it just says, so on drainage, it just, I forgot where I saw that, but it was basically just make sure it works is kind of the summary I got out of a quick read of it. Yeah. Do you have, so.

2:16:242

I stand corrected.

2:16:2615

I'm looking to see if there's a better description.

2:16:302

I will be updating that chapter, Sam. Yes, yes.

2:16:335

Get it in, you're in.

2:16:34 – 2:17:0214

So you're good, guys. Is there a, original plan for the site with snow storage like where does the snow storage happen on that side of the building or it does there it's pushed out to the it's pushed north side yeah it's away from that yeah this area where we're doing the addition is all um just grass right now and your stormwater unit can handle the additional runoff

2:17:03 – 2:17:294

It can. What we're doing, and it's on the plans here. So it's a wet pond that we built back in 25. And there's a outlet structure that controls the discharge out of it. And it's got an orifice in it today. So we've rerun the hydraulics. Part of the amendment with AOT is to show it works with the addition. And so we have to modify that outlet structure by coring a new

2:17:312

You can still meet pre versus post?

2:17:32 – 2:17:454

Yeah, exactly. I mean, it's not dialed in, like, it's not oversized per se, but this addition, if you look at the size of the addition compared to, it's like moving the decimal point. So it's not bad.

2:17:462

It's within the error of the program. Right, right, right.

2:17:494

Honestly, it is.

2:17:5015

Short answer, I just put drainage, the word drainage, the entire site plan rigs and pipe. Yeah, I can't find any specifics, right?

2:17:58 – 2:18:2314

Yeah, I don't think I'd be more concerned like if it was a snow sword was going over there or be in a impervious area and it's not Like, it's not a, you know what I'm saying? Like, there's not additional, and it's such a small. It's not going to pond there is what you're saying? Right, right.

2:18:232

Like, the ponds is just going to be in your stone as well. Right. Where does that drain to if it does over top? I'm curious. Like, if they get clogged, where does that area drain? Is it self-contained or?

2:18:334

If it was a catastrophic thing, you'd clog everything. We had a Mother's Day storm.

2:18:38 – 2:18:584

It would overflow into the parking lot, and then it would go to the next catch basin and the next, you know, just like. So it's all safe. It doesn't go to anybody else. Again, that 16-foot grade differential, 14-foot grade differential, means that we're kind of in a hole compared to everybody else. So we get everybody else.

2:18:58 – 2:19:1614

You guys sit in their parking lot, worst case scenario. Yeah. So I think if it was... draining to it, like off the roof was bigger.

2:19:19 – 2:19:454

We normally try for like 12 inch minimum. We have some good as-built data which was helpful because we actually know the elevation of the water main because it was constructed so recently that the contractor took shots on it which never happens so that was nice but that also showed that there was going to be a conflict.

2:19:46 – 2:20:0315

Okay, so quick update. I did find a cross reference. I just looked up the word storm in the site plan regs and it kicks you over to 806 in the subdivision regs, which says general design, unless specified otherwise, basically use DOT manual on drainage design for highways.

2:20:04 – 2:20:302

and i don't see minimum is bigger than 12 but that's okay i think 12 is the minimum is it yeah but it's fine like i know it is i just it's fine there's a reason maybe just submit a waiver for it would be my only suggestion just so it's documented so that we don't have a bunch of people setting precedents for an eight inch pipe you have a good reason you know it's not like you know

2:20:3613

Do we accept this as complete?

2:20:3814

No, I don't know. I'll make a motion to accept application 207-26 as complete. Second.

2:20:47 – 2:20:5913

All those in favor? Aye. Any opposed? Okay. We're open to public? Yeah. Sure. I love it. I wasn't sure about that.

2:21:0312

She had fight in her eyes. I didn't want to.

2:21:084

It was named at you.

2:21:102

Okie dokie. Do we have to have that there's no regional impact? Because it's like, or is this more of like a...

2:21:19 – 2:21:3315

This is another tricky one, right? Like, so the city of Concord is like, hey, you guys are going to do a DRI, right? Like they emailed me. And I think you're not doing any improvements in Concord at all.

2:21:33 – 2:21:564

We're not building anything in Concord. I guess if you want to get technical, the only thing we're doing is pouring the structure into water. I will say that they do have our plans and our application because of the AOT notification process. So both municipalities were notified for that. So they certainly have what we've submitted.

2:21:5615

Do we have a copy of that drainage study? Did you get it? I don't. At the time, I didn't have one. I just could have not had it. You should have.

2:22:054

Yeah. Okay. It was the amended AOT program. It's in the amended AOT program.

2:22:106

Yeah, we have that. It should be in your very long packet that I emailed you guys.

2:22:152

Yeah, that kept crashing on me. 886 pages. No, no, no.

2:22:2414

It's this tree that we cut down here.

2:22:29 – 2:23:0115

That's right. Just kind of thinking out loud on that. If you guys call any application having regional impact, it just continues it for a month and the abutting town and the planning commission. So I wouldn't do it. It'd be somebody else just as a quick review. And it's all advisory. It's all like a butter comment. So it doesn't really like trigger anything. It just is a guaranteed continuation to get feedback from that other community.

2:23:0113

The other thing is we could always make a condition of approval.

2:23:0815

that you get feedback from the city of Concord? I mean, and you guys are currently talking to them anyway through the AOT process, right?

2:23:14 – 2:23:414

Yeah, but they may not. See, I believe with the AOT process, they may directly talk to the state. So, I mean, if the board wanted us to... talk to Concord and get some sort of email confirmation that they're set, that's fine too. I don't think there's anything that TRIPS site plan review in their municipality, but that's something the board will answer as a condition, but we're happy.

2:23:42 – 2:24:0615

So, I think another way to think about it, too, is if you guys think you want to do a site visit, if you want to do anything else, like, if you feel a need to continue it for other reasons. If you call it regional impact, it really wouldn't. Impact anything because you know what I mean? Like, I don't know. I would prefer not to continue. Yeah, I would prefer to do it conditionally.

2:24:062

So that are not conditions.

2:24:0814

Yeah. Yeah. Condition that they have contact with.

2:24:1313

Yes. Yeah.

2:24:14 – 2:25:0415

Yes, I agree. So, in that instance. The key thing is that you just vote. Like, that's all you have to do. There is one requirement if you're establishing a new, like, junkyard. Not junkyard. the junkyard or transfer station of which this is not. That's automatic regional impact now. It's a new RSA. But just, it's up to you guys, essentially. So if you are okay with them, you know, talking on Concord in the manner that they are through AOT, and you want to just say, hey, just inform the City of Concord that, you know, this is what's going on, and that one element that you have, what did you say it was that's on their side?

2:25:044

It's just the drainage. Just the drainage. They get all the storm water.

2:25:09 – 2:25:4815

The key difference here is with a subdivision like before, that lot line adjustment, because it's going to the registry and site plans do not, plans that go to the registry that show two towns they need to have both towns sign off so to speak right basically did you both look at it okay we want to see that on the plan like that's the key there in this case it's um yeah you don't have to worry about that because it's uh it's a site plan so so as far as the drainage pipe and submitting a waiver can we just do that as a finding fact instead of why we're allowing it

2:25:492

so it's not setting precedent? Do you know what I mean? Or do we have to have them submit a waiver that the drainage pipe is smaller than 12 inches?

2:25:5515

You know what? That's probably not a bad idea.

2:25:592

Kind of noting that, like, it's a finding of fat that 8-inch was used because 12-inch resulted in a conflict.

2:26:0413

But we don't require 12-inches.

2:26:06 – 2:26:192

Although we reference the DOT manual. Oh, the DOT manual. So it's just this, I just want to have a reference. So I'd rather not have to have them come back, by the way. Yeah, it's a unique situation, by the way.

2:26:19 – 2:26:3914

Okay. Can we run through these checklists? Right, yes. So it ties to the statement. but no elevations. Adding the elevations should be a condition of approval. Did you have elevations? That's on there.

2:26:3915

So there's like a block that's north, east, and elevation.

2:26:434

It's on Green and Green Plan 6. There's like elevation and then northern and eastern.

2:26:52 – 2:27:1314

Okay. It sounds like we did. Yeah, I just didn't have one when I came in. So that's been addressed. Soil map of legend.

2:27:16 – 2:27:324

Did your AOT, did you have a soils map? So we had that. And then on the overview, we showed NRCS. But we also have site-specific for AOT. That's all the drainage, like the drainage. Part of the drainage report itself.

2:27:3215

I think if you've got NRCS, that's fine. I mean, you've got your other stuff cooking.

2:27:374

It's all urban land anyways.

2:27:3914

Flagging of the buildings.

2:27:44 – 2:27:574

So we put note 26 on the plan. It said, the board deems a site walk necessary. Proposed street center lines, building locations, and required buffers shall be. Oh, that's what we wanted. That was the other one. Yeah, I don't.

2:27:5714

That's not a requirement either. I'm not intending that we're going to propose a.

2:28:0513

Right, right. So.

2:28:0814

So the checklist items have been addressed then. Yep.

2:28:1213

And now, what about, and then the department head comment?

2:28:16 – 2:28:2815

So, department heads. NFPA 13. Yes, so at the back, last page, that's the department head comments.

2:28:2813

Oh, I was looking on the site.

2:28:3015

The fire chief, what is NFPA 13?

2:28:346

That's the fire sprinklers.

2:28:3613

It's there.

2:28:376

I think he's just acknowledging that. They're going to exist inside that building.

2:28:444

I don't think we got those. Did those get uploaded? Do you know? Maybe they just came in.

2:28:546

No, you might not have gotten the fire chief's comment back in time. We were supposed to send them to you, but we were struggling.

2:29:014

So eventually they'll be uploaded to the portal?

2:29:04 – 2:29:176

They're actually on the portal. I just don't know what it looks like on your end. I only know what it looks like on our end. Gotcha. But they're on there. I assume you can see them. I'll look tomorrow if I can't find them on there.

2:29:1713

Yeah, just as refer to NFPA 13 for pallet storage.

2:29:214

Probably saying that sprinkler system needed.

2:29:266

So they asked for the waiver. That's right.

2:29:2914

Yeah. So parking waiver requests in the landscape. That's which I think. Yeah. All right.

2:29:3513

There was another one. Is there going to be any additional lighting?

2:29:5615

And that building code-related issue would get caught at building code time.

2:30:002

I think it's approved assuming that the AOT amendment gets approved, right?

2:30:10 – 2:30:4914

Yeah. That's a condition on the waiver, right? Yes. Conditional approval. Conditional approval, yeah. All right. I'm going to address the... There is the request for the waiver for the parking. 15.12? 15.12 from the zoning ordinance. And then the waiver for the landscape facade, which is, I don't know if I have.

2:30:4913

1509 and 1510.

2:30:50 – 2:31:0814

Okay, thank you, Sandy. 1509 and 1510. Okay. I'll make a motion to grant those waiver requests.

2:31:0913

Second. All those in favor? Aye. Aye. Any opposed?

2:31:178

Hello? Under zoning, it talks about lighting.

2:31:2213

Is there a lighting plan? Well, it mentioned that it didn't include a lighting plan and no lights are shown on the addition.

2:31:322

The fact that everything is going to be accessed from the inside. Right.

2:31:3613

And that there's no additional lighting. I guess I don't know.

2:31:404

If we were going to do a parking lot, we would show a light.

2:31:436

People accessing it from the exterior. It just says the board should verify that no lighting will be constructed. Oh, I see. Verify.

2:31:502

I actually verify that they're not going to modify the lighting.

2:31:52 – 2:32:046

Yes. Well, I don't know. Probably. Probably, yeah. I mean, ceiling length would make sense. Inside.

2:32:042

That's inside, though, yeah. Oh, it's inside. It's inside, but it's outside, you know what I mean? Yeah, that's true.

2:32:104

I don't even know how the lighter would look at that.

2:32:132

I don't think that level of lighting would probably be impacting anything like a parking lot lighting structure would.

2:32:196

I don't think I've ever had that situation. You might not have to squint if you do that.

2:32:27 – 2:33:2714

I also just realized I don't think we Address the do we make a motion for each other? No, we know Okay, I'm gonna also make a motion that this does not have regional impact so long as there is the condition for addressing the AOT permitting with the city All those in favor And then I will make a motion to approve application 207-26 with the condition that the AOT permit is approved and the additional condition that I already mentioned, which is the contact with the City of Concord.

2:33:416

Sorry. The rest of these have already been addressed, I think.

2:33:4913

What's that 2021 IBC? Oh, that was the other one.

2:33:536

Yeah, that's the one that they'll address. That was a building code question that we had, that I had. I already spoke to the applicant about it.

2:34:0014

So that's being addressed with the building inspector at the time? So I think that was the only condition there. And then obviously this one's all the time.

2:34:1113

And then it's just the professional stamps and signatures as well as owner signatures on the final plan. Yes, sorry.

2:34:1814

And the additional condition for the professional stamps and signatures as well as the owners on the final site plan.

2:34:3513

All those in favor say aye. Aye. Opposed? Oh, we do. Findings of fact.

2:34:41 – 2:35:022

Findings of fact that this is a small open-air addition onto the side of the building that will not have any visual impact to the area. So landscaping is not required. And that an 8-inch drainage pipe is being utilized to avoid impact to the water line.

2:35:045

Do you like Susan?

2:35:082

Yeah, no additional parking is required due to the nature of the addition being for storage of pallets. Palletes.

2:35:295

You're running out of space to expand over there.

2:35:316

Yeah, well, you still want some lots across the street, so you never know. Waterfront. Yeah, waterfront.

2:35:390

Condominiums.

2:35:4313

Okay, a couple more things. There's more?

2:35:46 – 2:35:586

Yes. I'm still going after Mr. Chase next door. He owns some property, so he's giving me a first right of approval when that time comes. All right.

2:36:002

New business, is that what we're doing?

2:36:016

Yeah. Yes, new business. Thank you all. Thank you.

2:36:042

Thank you. Thank you for your patience, too.

2:36:106

I have an official one here. Can I do it in purple pen or does it have to be in blue and black?

2:36:1514

It doesn't belong to me. It's going to be black and white in there anyways.

2:36:18 – 2:36:5213

So now let me just see. Not my name off. Okay, thank you. I have very.

2:36:536

So there's one issue that we talked about because we have the wrong name on it. It's not all the right board members are here and it was drafted.

2:37:025

Cross it out and write the right name on it.

2:37:07 – 2:37:356

zoning ordinance we could just i mean i i would just formally just have them verify it and then as people come in just sign it yeah so maybe they'll make a motion to approve the did you guys have a chance to look at the zoning ordinance to verify that it all looked like everything was legit i think it's a little bit it's still a little different here but it sounds like it really it's the clerk town clerk that's supposed to verify that it looks like what was um

2:37:35 – 2:38:1915

approved in the articles not the planning board but in bow we have this always in the front of the and that's okay zoning ordinance yeah it's usually the clerk that does it but this is totally fine i mean as long as the clerk gets a copy um and it doesn't ironically from what lawyers have told me even if the clerk doesn't have it that doesn't invalidate your zoning or your regs but it's like So, but yeah, I think Will's right. If you guys just, you know, you could vote and then those that are here sign it and those that aren't come in during the week and just catch it when they can.

2:38:196

Okay. Does that make sense?

2:38:2713

All right.

2:38:3014

Is there something going on?

2:38:33 – 2:39:0913

What is the... Oh, well, we were doing the zoning. No, I know that. Yeah, so this other... Okay, so do we want to do the zoning official? The undersigned being a majority of the members of the planning board certified that attached to this certificate is a true copy of the Town of Bow zoning ordinance. The attached copy includes all revisions adopted by the Town of Bow through March 2026 following public hearings on December 18th, 2025 and January 8th, 2026. So do we want to make a motion to

2:39:1414

to adopt or to sign the certificate of adoption?

2:39:1913

I second. All those in favor?

2:39:2213

Aye. Okay.

2:39:256

So you have an official one too? Well, you can use that one.

2:39:2813

Oh, okay.

2:39:286

Yeah, that can be the official one.

2:39:3314

Yeah, don't sign your wrong name.

2:39:3713

Don't put it in the wrong spot.

2:39:392

I'd say sign in KIPP's area.

2:39:42 – 2:40:2413

So I have a little bit of information on this. Apparently, a number of years ago, this went through this. It was part of a annexation plan that was approved. And it was, you know, it's on the town GIS is being approved. And apparently there was That new open space goes to the town of Bow, like the adjacent one. It gets merged. And there was no deed done for the property. Now it's just going back. So now it's going back to clean it up.

2:40:2415

30 years later.

2:40:2613

Right. So it was reported in 1996?

2:40:29 – 2:41:0215

Yes. Carrie gave me some notes, and I think it's essentially what you just said, but here's what it says from Carrie. We are working on clearing up a 1996 lot line adjustment, which enacts 4.17 acres from the Johnsons to the adjacent town-owned open space lot. The plan was approved by the planning board and recorded as plan number 13805, but no deeds. Yeah. Transfer the title. So, yeah. It's the same thing as, yeah. So yeah, no deed.

2:41:04 – 2:41:1713

So no, she didn't, you didn't, I guess there was a, she had, or I had a copy of the deed. The draft one? Right, the draft deed, I thought that. So what are we supposed to do with this tonight, I guess?

2:41:1715

I think, it says, I think we're just supposed to review and submit any comments we may have. Can have comment, can have no comment, or something in the middle.

2:41:2813

I think the Conservation Commission just said, you know, we approve, agree, whatever.

2:41:3415

And you can always, as a comment, you could just say, have the town attorney review the deed to make sure it's consistent with the approved planning board approval from 30 years ago.

2:41:4413

And didn't he actually draft what's being?

2:41:4815

Probably. I hope so.

2:41:4913

Yeah, I don't know. Right.

2:41:5015

Okay. Yep. Yeah, he probably did. So.

2:42:092

Happening on 3A for Dow? Is that happening? Yes. Yeah.

2:42:1413

Soon? They need to put out a new bid. An RFP to get a contractor. Yeah, they put the RFP out.

2:42:216

Yeah, I don't know. I've not seen it. I thought it was a...

2:42:265

I'm just curious, because all the milling that's going on in Dow, is it... That's because the trucks don't fit under the bridge. Yeah. Oh. Yeah. That's unrelated to...

2:42:372

The trucks for that, that specifically go to that facility?

2:42:405

No, I think the milling under the bridge is because of the Dow project or whatever, but that is not... Well, they're milling farther out.

2:42:5014

That's Amber Bow, right?

2:42:51 – 2:43:065

Yeah, so Amber Bow, when they were here, when they were at the public hearing for... The TIF district, they told us they were going to mill under the bridge because stuff wasn't fitting. If they're milling something else, that's unrelated.

2:43:0714

Yeah, it's milled all the way up by... I would say within 150 feet of the stop sign is milled now too.

2:43:1614

Because there's a huge, you go over and you're like, and there's like no markers or anything there. So when I first did it, I was like, what?

2:43:232

It looked like it was when I went by. When I first did it, there was none. Took them out?

2:43:33 – 2:43:5814

yeah definitely that's not uh because i know that just got approved i know the right hand lane what you're talking about was milled out yeah as you go under the bridge what i'm talking about is literally 150 feet in front of the stop sign i don't know why they did it they did like a four foot section typically you would do that when you're going to tie in with the proposed roadway yeah

2:44:002

Maybe they just did it because they had the milling machine there. It's almost like they marked out where the winding is going to happen.

2:44:14 – 2:44:4314

where they're going to start to plan to encroach on both properties is roughly where it's it's weird why they did it that wasn't even a month ago they were in front of the select board getting yeah and they had they still hadn't acquired the easements correct yeah because it was it's what's in the minutes right here it's the first application that's why i was reading it yeah and i was wondering what the status was yeah because i noticed it looked like some things were happening i was surprised um

2:44:4413

Does someone want to take a motion for...

2:44:506

I guess... Like what are we doing with... Well, I guess... I guess we have no comment, right?

2:44:55 – 2:45:1215

Yeah, so it's RSA... So I think it's RSA 4114A requires for property transfer stuff, planning board to do review and comment to the selectmen. And it's just checking that off before they do their thing.

2:45:13 – 2:45:2613

I make a motion that the planning board has no comment on the annexation of the existing, pre-existing annexation.

2:45:2615

Yeah, recorded as plan 13805 at the registry of deeds.

2:45:312

Thank you. There you go. That's the finished part.

2:45:3713

All those in favor? Aye. Opposed?

2:45:42 – 2:46:1113

Minutes. I just have one edit on line 165. We talked about as confirmed by a wetland delineation on file. It's really a wetland scientist's statement on file. There's no wetland, so there's no delineation.

2:46:1814

And that's it for me. I'll make a motion to approve the minutes from 416 as amended.

2:46:30 – 2:46:4913

Second. All those in favor? Aye. Opposed? Okey-dokey. Are we done? Next. That's it, right? Adjourned? Adjourned. Oh, my God.

This transcript was automatically generated from the official public meeting video and is presented unedited. It reflects remarks made on the public record by elected officials, staff, and public commenters. Transcript accuracy may vary; view the original recording for reference.