About this meeting
- Government Body
- Planning and Zoning Commission
- Meeting Type
- Planning And Zoning Commission
- Location
- Carroll County, MD
- Meeting Date
- March 17, 2026
Transcript
77 sections
Morning everyone. Welcome to the planning and zoning commission meeting for St. Patty's Day, March 17, 2026. I see a lot of green out there. Good things. Um, let's establish a quorum. Morning everyone. Mr. Kane here. Mr. Robertson here. Mr. Huff here. Mr. Kirkner here. Mr. Swisson. Mr. Lester, Mr. Smith here. Mr. Gordon, Secretary Dailyaly here. Mr. Chairman, please let the record reflect that we have five members are present and we do have a quorum. All right. Thank you. Please stand for the pledge of allegiance. I aliance to the flag of the United States of America and to the republic for it stands. One nation under God, indivisible, liberty and justice for all. Okay. Item number four. Is everybody had a chance to take a look at today's agenda? Any changes? All right. I move that we approve the agenda. Second. All in favor? I I All right. We have uh two sets of minutes uh from the February 4th and February 17th meetings. Um any changes to those uh minutes?
Okay. Make a motion. I make a motion we approve the minutes from Feb February 4 and February 17th to 2026. Second. All in favor? I. All right. Commission member reports. Um I um just have one item. I attended the billboard zoning public information meeting. um insburg at the Finburg um library there. Uh I thought Daphne, Claire, and Tiffany did a great job presenting that um those proposals. Uh the community's uh very uh they have their own website and all that stuff. They're very active, very interested. I thought they had a lot of good questions. A lot of the questions and comments were very similar to what we had while we when we had our two meetings. So, um I thought they were very engaged and we think we should expect some more uh feedback from them as we go through that process. Commissioner Gordon is not here. Any other uh commission member reports? Okay. Administrator report. Daphne, good morning. Morning. Good morning. I have just a few notes for you all. Um, first of all, a little heads up that we did submit the water resources element that you had a public hearing for uh back in February. Um, and we have gotten comments back from the state that we're addressing and you will see those comments um back before you in April. Brenda will be here and at that time she'll also um be looking for your um approval of the to continue moving through the process. But just so you know, you had the public hearing and that is continuing
to move through and hopefully uh we'll be ready to move on to the commissioners soon. Okay. Um a couple of other things we are we've um undertaken the work on the uh deferral related code divisions with a consultant that is um on board with us. We've had a couple of initial meetings and uh did a field visit with them last Friday. So um that is moving forward. We also are in the process of um putting another consultant under contract to look at roadways in the Freedom area to help give us some information that we can use to address some of the circulation concerns there. And we have an RFP out for consultants to help with a small area plan amendment to the Freedom Community Comprehensive Plan to address further some of the um concerns about things related to uh design design in the commercial districts in particular as well as uh taking a fresh look at the land use designations and zoning in the Maryland 26 quarter. Um Enemy could you give us any timeline on that on the third item the small area on on all the the consultants and um so the code revision the consultant working on the code revisions are um meant to have their work wrapped up I think in September. I'd have to double check the uh the specifics on their timeline. Um the transportation network
um consultant, I'm not sure because we are uh still working through that process. And same thing with the small area plan amendment. We'll wait to see what we get back in terms of um proposed process and timeline for those. Okay. Thank you. Um, uh, Chairman Kaine mentioned the public information session that was held down in Finsburg related to the off- premises sign text amendment. Um, we are working on scheduling the public hearing for that. It will probably be in midappril sometime, but we have not gotten that date confirmed yet. Uh, and then lastly, just a reminder, you got some um forms to fill out for financial disclosure. Uh, so if you can make sure you have those back um by the deadline, that would be good. And that's it for me. Thank you. Any extensions? Yes. Good morning. Morning. We have three extensions that were granted since our last your last meeting. The first one is a subdivision plan. It's called Abbott Acres. The file number on that is P 02029. This is the 16th extension of this subdivision plan. I believe it's seven lots and it is in commissioner district 2. And on the positive side, the property just exchanged hands recently within the past year. We did talk to the new property owners maybe about six months ago. So, they're trying to decide what to do with this and how to move forward. So, I think that's that's good news. Um, the second one is Herd Ridge Assisted Living Facility,
which you probably recall this is the second extension on this. The file number is S190030. This is an 80 bed assisted living facility. It is the second extension. It's also in commissioner district 2. And lastly, we have S15005. This is the Crossroads Vehicle Repair Shop, which you also may be familiar with. It is the seventh extension for this plan approval and it is also in commissioner district 2. So, Commissioner District 2 all around today. Thank you. Okay. Thank you. Uh, BCA cases. Good morning. I have two BCA cases for you today. Um, case 6604 is a request for the conditional use of boarding, kennel, dog, daycare, grooming, breeding for more than 10 dogs and catery. The size of the property is 120 uh.087 acres. It's located at 4738 Ging Road in Westminster in the county's agricultural zone. Planning staff found this request consistent with the Carol County master plan as amended in 2019. Case 6605 is a request for the conditional use of a contractor's equipment storage facility. The size of the property is approximately 17.998 acres and is located at 1430 Buckhorn Road, Sykesville in the county's agricultural zone. Uh, planning staff finds this request is also consistent with the Carol County master
plan as amended in 2019. Do you have any questions about either of those? No. Thank you. Thank you. Okay, let's move on to uh item number eight, city of Westminister annexation number 72. The city of Westminster annexation number 72, Padmmy LLC. This is anformational briefing. This annexation is located at 10 Sullivan Road in the seventh election district and third commissioner district. The petitioner and property owner Padmy LLC is requesting annexation to obtain additional water necessary approximately 1,332 gallons of water per day to allow the owner to construct and operate a convenience store and gas pumps at the property. This is the annexation for the Sheets convenience store um that has gone through the site development process already. So
um this is currently what the property looks like um south from westbound from Maryland 140 and the view from Sullivan Road um on the eastern side of the property. This is the annexation plat. Um 1.4983 acres is under construction for a Sheets convenience store with associated fuel pumps. The remaining 1.446 acres is Maryland 140 um and is necessary to be annexed to create a contiguous corporate limit for the city of Westminster. As you can see, the annexation flat includes the road. This is a layout of um the location of the plat. As you can see, it's within the growth area for um for Westminster and just outside the corporate limit. Here's the ortho for the property. The property is currently zoned in the county as C2 commercial medium intensity. adjoining properties with the county or zoned C conservation and our 10,000 residents. Um the city of Westminster has indicated its intent to place the annexation area in the B business
zoning district. General retail or general service between 10,000 and 60,000 square feet and fuel station are permitted uses in the county's commercial medium intensity zoning district. Um automobile service stations is a special ex special exception use in the city of Westminster's B business zoning district. they will be granted that special use, special exception use as they've gone through the site development process. Um, and the permitted uses in the city's business zoning district are not substantially different from the permitted uses in the county's commercial medium density um zoning district. So, a zoning waiver is not being requested for this. The designated land use in the 2009 city of Westminster comprehensive plan is commercial. The property is currently located within the existing final planning water and sewer um areas. the agency review process. Um, comprehensive planning recommends the city give public notice by posting the property prior to the date of the public hearing and notifying all adjoining property owners and economic development supports this annexation. In the absence of its outstanding agency comments, staff has concluded that the proposed annexation
will not overburden county facilities. A zoning waiver is not required as it is um as the business zone is not substantially different from the uses within the county's commercial medium intensity zone. And this annexation is consistent with the Westminster comprehensive plan as the area is located within the city's municipal growth area. The next step is to present this to the board of county commissioners on March 26th. Um and planning staff has recommended um a motion to move that the planning commission concurs with the findings presented by staff and communicate support for the annexation to the board of county commissioners. If there are any questions about this questions the road 140 I don't think we've seen anything before where the road um is part of the annexation. Is that a is that a common thing or No, we've seen that um actually quite a bit in Westminster where they'll they'll annex the roaded as the means for creating the contiguousness. Um actually in this case it's a little bit more um direct. So, it does if they annex that portion of 140, it does join a substantial section of um of the city. Sometimes they've even kind of gone along the road for a while to
um to create that contiguousness, but that has been done before. Okay. All right. Any um public comment regarding annexation? Seeing none. So this is umformational only. You're requiring a motion. Yeah. So, um, we did want to clarify on on further discussion about how to convey your, um, findings and support for the annexation. We felt like, um, that needed to be captured in a motion. So, it's not strictly forformational purposes, and we'll make sure that for future annexations, we correct that. Okay. Thank you. I'll make the motion that uh I move that we concur with the findings presented by staff and communicate support for the annexation to the border county commissioners. Second roll call. Yes, please. Mr. Huff? Yes. Miss Kirkner? Yes. Mr. Lester. Mr. Robertson. Yes. Mr. Smith. Yes. Mr. Swissen, Mr. Gordon, Mr. Chairman, please let the record reflect we have three yays and zero nays. Okay. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. All right. Moving right along. Uh item number nine, concept subdivision plan, Lionsgate Major Subdivision P2233.
and Amy Barcraftoft will present. Good morning. Good morning. Sorry, just one minute to get settled. My name is Amy Barcraftoft with the development review division. Uh with me I have some representatives for this project. If you could introduce yourselves. I'm Linda Alexander with CLSI. Darren Barnes, one of the partners, and we are here to discuss uh concept subdivision report for your review and consideration. This is file number P2200033, Lionsgate. Uh this is in commissioner district five. Um we are inside the freedom and priority funding area and the designated growth area. You'll see on the map before us, we are located in the northwest um kind of quadrant above the intersection of Sykesville Road and Liberty Road. Um and you can see uh the subject property highlighted in the blue uh line work. Um and I just wanted to draw your attention to the zoning adjacent of adjacent properties. Uh the subject property is zoned R20,000 as well as the adjacent properties to the east and the west and they are developed with single family homes around them. And the parcel immediately to the north is zoned conservation and the site of Hajes Park. If you're familiar with that area,
that is a ball field and salt storage barn owned by the county. Um adjacent to the south that uh small red square is the site of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Historical Society building and that is zoned commercial. Um but this is largely a residential area to the west of um Hodgees Road. See if we can get there we go. We have another slide of the site again. The subject property is 12.43 acres. the frontage along Hodgees Road which is north of Bartholo Road. Property is undeveloped and the land is mostly forested. You can see in that in that slide. There is a stream that runs along the southern property line. A four lot subdivision borders Hodgees Road on the eastern uh property line and includes that strip of uh road frontage between lots two and three of that existing uh subdivision and that was intended for 50 ft of future roadway and was platted that way. Lion's Crossing is a three lot minor subdivision which was recently approved and that's located to the southeast. The forest conservation for that minor subdivision is located on the subject property. So that's an existing forest conservation area easement already there. This property is inside both the priority funding area and growth area. As I mentioned, it is served by existing public water, but it is outside of the sewer service area. So no future service sewer service is planned currently. Um, so this plan shows six lots on the property. These lots will
range in size from a little under one acre to 3.08 acres in size. The plan proposes single family homes on each of the lots and access is provided with a proposed use in common drive from Hodgees Road. The use in common drive I wanted to note is proposed to be constructed at 16 feet wide with a culdesac at the end and this is wider than our required 12t width. The lots again would be served by public water but as you see in the plan have private septic systems or sewer excuse me private septic system in lie of sewer. So, if you find this plan a little familiar, you might recall that you saw it as a special report in 2022 under the name the Collins property. And the reason for that special report was the request from the developer to increase the maximum number of users on the use in common from five to six. Um our code indicates that five is the maximum in a residentially zoned uh property and that increase to six users was approved in that uh special report presentation before you. So the initial concept for this site plan excuse me subdivision plan came in in December of 2024. We uh distribute it to technical agencies for review and we held a technical review committee meeting in January of 2025. I wanted to note that we did have citizens attend and discuss the property. We had seven citizens uh express their interest in this project. Um two citizens have since emailed to inquire about the proposed development. Some of the discussion uh at that technical review committee uh from the public included concerns about existing traffic
uh stream erosion and questions about mailboxes. Uh another citizen who lives near the property has emailed you with concerns for the visual impact of the development. Again, it's existing currently as an undeveloped site. Through our technical review, we have had um comprehensive planning note that the plan is consistent with applicable policies and recommendations. Storm water management has issued their concept approval for the plan. Storm water is being addressed with some grass swailes and a submerged gravel wetland to meet requirements. And you can see on the plan that there will be a small storm water parcel that would be deed to the county. Forest Conservation has granted concept approval and that will be met with an on-site easement. As currently designed, landscaping is not required for this project, but our landscape technician noted that screening would be recommended between lots, two, three, and the Hajes salt barn to the north. So, that's a recommendation. Grading, soil conservation, utilities, fire protection, and engineering have all approved the plan. The plan is exempt from flood plane code and water resource management has approved the plan with the proposed water resource easement of 3.30 acres along the southern stretch of the property. This property is subject to the provisions of concurrency management chapter 156 and will be tested for adequacy prior uh for the to the approval of the preliminary plan. Here are some photos I wanted to show. To the left, I'm standing on Hajes Road and um taking a picture of where the site using Common Drive will come through those two existing um properties and onto
Hajes Road. So, we anticipate that the existing parked cars would be moved out of the way for that construction of the use in common drive. Um but that's where the connectivity to Haj's road will occur. And to the right I'm taking the photo um and the wooded area represents the parcel and the clearing which I'm standing in is actually the Hodgees Park property. So that picture is uh taken from the park and the wooded area is the subject property to be developed. Please let me know if you have any questions or direction about this plan. Anything that I can answer for you today or um the engineer and the developer might wish to answer for you. Any comments from engineer and developer? Not really. We're just here to uh answer any of your questions. Um I would just make a two small comments. This is the last piece of property. um that the Collins family owned over the years. That entire area along Barlow as well as everything along Hajes. Um this side was owned by the Collinses. This piece just happened to be one of the pieces that wasn't developed. It is zoned R20. It does not lend itself to putting any type of public sewer in there. Um especially given that everything else around it is septic. So um we've minimized as much of the impact to the woods as possible. and uh everything that you see here that's not impacted woods wise except for where the septics will be put in an easement to the county. Um so and as far as the I'm sorry as far as one other item as far as the entrance coming in there's 50 ft during the uh concept review we were required to show that any drainage that would come off of that driveway we're bringing that onto our site. So the way
that that's being designed in there, there won't be any impact to either one of those. You know, we're going to stay within that 50 feet and any drainage is going to come onto us and we'll handle it uh by some swailes on us. It will not go on off the property on either one of those sides. We don't intend to take any more trees down here than absolutely necessary to put septic system in the houses in um because obviously any trees we take down, you know, the homeowner or the developer is going to have to buy into a tree bank for those or plant somewhere else in the county to make up for it. So, we are trying to minimize the impact any of the environmental features. Thank you. So, how many users are on the use in common? Normally, sir, there'd be five. In this case, there's six in this case. Six. There's six. So, the use in common is just for that correct development. So, when we came in originally to get the approval on the six users, I understand that the county's 12 foot wide use in common driveway, most of the developers that we work for never put in a minimum use in common. So, we came in um and we widened this at 16. There is a pullover on this driveway in one location that that allows for two cars. The culde-sac at the end of this thing is as large as a culde-sac would be on a public road. Currently, your requirements are only like a 24 foot radius on a culde-sac. This is 35. Um, it's bigger than a normal C. It's it's as big as what you would put on a public road. The only difference is it's 16 foot wide versus a county road that's 18 foot wide. It's all open section. has a wide shoulder on this thing for storm water management purposes. So, it does look wider when you come in. Um, and we did that to accommodate the fact that it was six users and not five users. Um, and we put the larger culde-sac at the end because we figured, you know, you're going to have your your uh FedEx guys coming back.
You're going to have your UPS guys. 24 feet is not very large to be turning them around. So, we put a a fullsize culde-sac in here. you know, I mean, as far as the county road, one of the questions was the mailboxes. Okay. County has a standard mailbox and trash uh little pad that's put in place on all these using commons. We've been using them over the past four or five years. They sit about 15 20 feet back. And, you know, there's a gang box, I guess you want to say they call it, for mailboxes. And then there's um a pad put there for everybody who put their trash there. And then we've been lining those, excuse me, we've been lining those in like a landscaped situation so you can't see them. Um, so it shields them from there. So that would be positioned in that 50ft strip, but it would be landscaped so that you wouldn't it would just provide the screening for it. And we've been doing that across the board, too. I'm not really sure if that's in part of your detail, but that's just something we do. So the the use in common the driveway is owned by this the six users. Yes sir. Six users, right? It's not a it's not a rightaway. No, it is not a rightaway and there's a maintenance and uh maintenance obligation put in place declaration of maintenance when the plat records that's over that driveway to maintain all that. Okay. And then just a comment um and I thought it was interesting talked about the 36 foot turnaround. Yeah, we have a 35. Yes. Mhm. 24. Um, it sounds to me like maybe we should revisit the 24 ft. Can't comment on that. I just know what we put in place. I know you can't, but uh yeah, we but um I agree with what you said about we've been putting the 20 the 35s in place. If you remember, I don't know if you remember some of them you'll see where they used to have little landscape thing in the middle of them. Those haven't worked out real well. So, we eliminated that, but we left the culde-sac the same size. So, um, provides a little
bit more impervious, but it does allow better maneuverability, especially if somebody's taking a camper back there or just a UPS truck getting in and out, you know what I mean? So, um, so anyway, that's just I just want to let you know that that was one of the things we did on this one because of that because we did go we do have more users back here than just the normal three or four. So, oh, and far as mitigation, that's on site or that will be No. So, this site, whatever we don't, whatever we don't disturb will end up being in an easement to the county for the woods. Okay. Any of the trees that we take out, because we are taking trees out, we're going to have to mitigate somewhere else. So, we're either going to have to buy into a forestry bank, which may not be available, or the partners that are involved in this do have other pieces of property that they would be planting trees on to make up for, and then they would those trees that would be planted somewhere else in the county would be given an easement to mitigate for any trees that were taken out here. Yeah. The septic is this sand mound or No, sir. These No, sir. These are all conventional. Conventional. Um well I shouldn't shouldn't say that sand mount is a conventional system as far as um MDE is concerned but these are not sand mounds. These are all trench systems in the ground and they are all known as deep trench systems. So they're going to be able to provide for that four or five bedroomedroom house without a problem. So there will be the maximum number of trees as possible left there. Yes sir. Okay. All right. Thank you. Talk uh what was the uh you mentioned recommendations for landscape screening. Can
you show the the photo uh the overhead I guess and where they're um recommending screening? Sure. So to the uh I don't know if my Here we go. You can see that um structure that exists is a countyowned maintenance uh structure. There's a salt stored in that area for roadway, you know, treatments. So, they uh landscape specialist has said that while landscape is not required for the project, it is recommended to have landscape between my mouse is going crazy. uh to the south of that uh barn uh along the lots that'll be created uh at that property line. So lots one, two, and three. So to the north along this property line, they have recommended landscape, I guess, in case uh the property ever changes ownership or just to have some screening for the homeowners between that and the the county-owned land. Is the county owned land is that fenced? It is not. There is an entry fence like a gate you drive Oh, I'm sorry. There's a gate that you drive through here, but there is not a fence between I can show you my picture on the right. Um, it's kind of a I mean, it's a park, but it's kind of um not maybe as built up as a park with any kind of pathways or benches or anything like that. There's a ball field that exists there and it's pretty much an open field with the exception of that salt barn structure. Amy, could you can you window in on those? Can you get closure on those lots? Uh, how do I Anybody want to Oh, I don't know how to I was just It's hard to see from
here. Control. Yeah, I apologize. Here we go. We're zooming. Oh, I undid it. Here we go. So to the um screening is recommended behind lots one, two, and three. I don't know that I necessarily have a problem with that, but you see if those septic systems were within basically 15 or 15 feet of that property line. So if we put any type of screening, it would be strictly one straight row. Um we wouldn't be able to put any massive amount of screening in there, else we would affect those septic areas adversely over the period of time. Well, lot three, we could. That's not a problem, which I'm not even sure we'd be taking all the woods out on lot three based on where the limit disturbance is right now. And if you see that hatched area right there, that hatched area is actually an easement that the county has on this property to maintain those slopes for that park. So, um, but up on lots one and two, I mean, we could put a just a straight line of screening in there or something if you all wanted to. We just have to be careful where those septic areas are. That's all. Just curious, what is the slope on that parcel approximately? What do you mean? What slope? Slope. Is it is it fairly slope the entire parcel? Um, stream. Once you get down to the backs of where the houses are on lots three and four, it falls maybe 10%, 15%. Okay. Um, the rest of it sitting in there probably maybe 8%, something like that. 5 to 8%. Okay. So the stream runs between the back of columns out. Okay. So all but all drainage will be staying up on mostly. Yes. So that stormwater facility is designed so that the when the water leaves
the site, there won't be any increase in the flow coming off of this site. Okay, that's the reason it's designed. Now, when it flows off of us, it's on us to to a certain point below that facility. It kind of meanders along the this property line and Collins Estates. Then eventually it comes back onto us. When it leaves us again, it flows into a county easement down below one of the county's stormwater management facilities that the county owns off of Collins Estates. Okay. Yeah. I Collins is kind of a lower area back there. Yeah. So, nothing more will go towards them. Good. Everybody good? We don't have any recommendations. No, no recommendations. Okay. Um, how about public comment? Any public comment? If you're u making public comment, which I see there are some, um, please make sure you've signed in. Sign in U sheets are in the back. State your name, address, and talk into the microphone to facilitate facilitate audio and video recording. Comments will be strictly limited to three minutes per speaker. Uh, citizen testimony is not a Q&A. So, it's like state your stance, your case, and things like that. Questions may be directed to staff after the meeting. And if any individual fails to comply with these rules, uh, the chair may call the person out of order and may require him or her to leave the meeting. So, you're up. Good morning. Patrick Mullen. I am uh the owner of parcel 329 lot 18, which is
uh 195 1095 Collins Avenue. Uh, my property is the one that on the zoomed in view we have here. It's right in the lower uh left, goes across the gravel wetlands over to uh lot six. I do want to state a slight correction for what was just said. There's actually a a steep hill from the Collins Estates properties down to the stream. So, it's actually on both sides. Uh water rushes down my backyard into that stream and will be does from the other side as well. Actually, even from the uh Barlo side as well. Uh what I've come here to request is that a um a cluster of evergreens be uh planted on the development side of the submerged gravel wetlands to break up the visual corridor that's going to be happening between uh my house goes directly across the gravel wetlands to lot six. Uh as you know in the winter time like we have right now with all the leaves gone. It's just a straight visual shot. So, I was hoping to uh have some restorative uh greenery put in there to handle the change in the uh in the visual corridor that it will be created once these uh trees are removed for the provet lands and for the other properties. Okay. All right. Thank you. Can you can you kind of move that out so we can see where he was referring to? Yeah. No. Yeah, I am. Yeah, I'm right on the left. That's my property right there. I think you zoomed too far over. I'm sorry. Go down. Go to the Go to the right. So, yeah, that right above where the uh hand is, that's my house right there. and then it goes straight across the wetlands
over to especially the eastern mouse house on lot six but also um at a diagonal from to lot five. So a few years ago I put in a green u a sun room there. So especially because after the uh pandemic and working from home and everything I have a nice big wall of uh glass there that um yeah just hoping for restor restoring the view. Thank you. Okay. My name is Josh Zimman. I live at 5757 Barthlow Road. Um I am down into the right of the uh drainage pond that they're talking about putting in there. If you don't mind putting the hand on it to the right, please. There you go. Right there. Uh there's seven reason there's several reasons why this house was purchased um for my family. One of them was that we were uh at the time told that this would be remain a wetlands behind us the entire time. That has now changed. Um, that's a concern. Additionally, we'd like to request that there be a cluster of uh pine trees or something to the effect for the visual impact as well. Um, we've been most significantly impacted by the Alliance Crossing development, which uh was originally scoped for two lots um up the hill from us. Now, there is suddenly a third house. I heard today that it was noted there was a third house approved, but the existing plans on file do not reflect that. I'd like to have request an update be made to the existing homeowners in the area. so that we are made aware of that approval process that was conducted. Um and lastly, and uh maybe shouldn't be mentioned too much on a recorded line here, uh my house is um serves a department of war effort that is utilized for signals and traffic. And so some of my work that I do uh is impacted by the anticipation of additional Wi-Fi signals. And I have a concern about the u ability to service certain asks.
The area is already saturated consistently and is already a challenge. Thank you. Okay. Thank you. Oh yes. Thank you. Um there is a spring that is not noted here that surfaces consistently. Um I am very concerned about the drainage. I have had to make a phone call to the developers about runoff into my yard already. Um, we would like to see the swale uh plans to ensure that we are not impacted by that because it is consistently my yard's always flooded by this spring. Um, we have had to plant trees over the years to try and absorb the water and had very little impact for it. So, I'm concerned about what their plans may be in this, especially considering septic. Is this spring located on the property that we're talking about here? This particular plan is actually old there. The uh plan that's actually been approved by stormwater has a has the swale and some um some drainage that's coming off of that Collins crossing. I'm sorry, not Collins crossing, Lion's Crossing. Um, and we were required by storm water to pick up a good bit of that drainage that's coming off the lines crossing and we have swailed it down along the back of this property line and are bringing into that submerged gravel wetland. So, there is um significantly more grading and drainage uh situations happening that will be built that's not actually reflected on this plan that you have up here right now. So, is that above the the wetland area? So, you see where lot six is. Yes. And where his house is. Okay, we actually have a on the most recent plan, there's actually a swale, a an actual grass swale that's picking up the drainage that's coming off of Lion's Crossing because it was determined that there's some um when Lion's Crossing was developed, it was just allowed to come down into this area. We had to now pick that drainage up and bring it into
this submerged gravel wetlands so that it doesn't continue to do any additional flooding down there. So, while this plan doesn't show it, there is grading on that submerged gravel wetlands that comes the whole way up across the back of his property that I think would help um because this plan doesn't show it, but the most recent plan that's as a concept that's approved by stormwater has grading that show that shows the whole way up through uh the Collins crossing right now. So, share that with Yeah. Yeah. I think it would help to maybe share that with the the gentleman that Okay. the county because that's what water resource and if that's not that's what water resource and everybody has already seen current plan. My concern with that that design that they're discussing is um insufficient. The wetlands are uphill from what they're discussing. So that that all you're doing is creating a puddling space outside of the space that you're already trying to dedicate to. We we really need to see the upgraded plan or the updated plan that needs to be shared, please. Because this is new information, too. I I agree. I agree. Okay. Yeah. Uh so in terms of any recommendations from the board, um you know, we're not making any kind of final decisions, but sounds like we need a recommendation to see the updated or uh plan and that to be shared with the uh land owners around that property. Um and any other recommendations like to see see the updated plan. Yeah. Yeah, keep in mind that this is concept too. So this is going to go through another whole review, right, from a preliminary standpoint. Yeah. Right. But we're,
you know, I think we should working off the the latest. Okay. However, if this is concept when the plan comes back, we will see it as hopefully what everything is being said. Um, and that should suffice for the homeowners. The other thing I would offer it to is when it comes in for preliminary plan, you know, we can provide extra sets so that they could be pro provided to the homeowners too before it goes before it ends up back here again. They would see it at the preliminary of that design and have a chance to look at it at that point too. And it would be a farther step down the road from this design and that type of thing. Yeah, I think personally if I were a homeowner I would like that. So I think so our um interactive map um to follow any project through the development review website u excuse me the development review process is updated on the county website every Friday with any new submissions that have come in. Um, so any member of the public can follow along using that interactive map to see um, every plan set that's submitted updated on a weekly basis. Okay. So perhaps if they aren't familiar with exactly where to look, they can check after somebody in the back and they can direct them. Absolutely. Also, as far as the screening of the trees, we want to be good neighbors. So, we'll work with them on, you know, aesthetically making their view. Yeah. I'm I'm glad you offered that because we have some land owners here that are concerned about that. I think we should take that seriously. Yeah. I mean,
I I'm owner as well, you know. I understand that that we will do that. Good. Good. Any other comments? No further public comment. Okay. Well, we'll uh see you again. Thank you. Thank you. Okay. Uh item number 10, concept site plan for Bay Branch Solar S2510. So, well, while we're getting set up for this, I just want to give a little context for reviewing the solar plan. Um, so this is a solar project that has received its CPCN or certificate of public convenience and necessity um from the public service commission. So, um, while this is this is a concept plan, um, and you can request certain site improvements, but because it's it's a a solar project that has its, um, CPCN, ultimately the final action um that you'll be asked to to take on this particular project will be to um, finally affirm that they've met all the technical requires requirements. Um you can delegate final approval or ask to see it back. But um but in terms of um whether you want to see this kind of project at this location um that's sort of been preempted by the um state by the the solar approval process. So, we're looking at site improvements and whether they've met the technical
requirements of our code for a solar development. So, that's sort of our context here. Um, and I'll turn it over to David to walk us through the plan. Okay, perfect. Thank you, Deafany. Good morning, commission. David Bcraft with the development review division. As mentioned, uh, I am before you to present the next project on the docket, which is Bear Branch Solar, file number S250010. We have a few representatives of the project here with us today. I'll let them introduce themselves. My name is John Forash, Soul Harvest Energy project developer. I'm Billy Swes, Triad Engineering, Civil Engineer. Uh, Brendon Bishop, tri engineering engineer. Perfect. Welcome. Thank you. And so, as kind of already discussed uh by Miss Dailyaly is uh what is being proposed is a groundmounted solar facility. Uh this did go through the state process, the public service commission. Um it is before you as a concept plan at this time. So, we are looking for review and direction on their current design. Um and with that, I'll I'll lead into it. So, uh, for those who are unfamiliar, we are on the north side of the Westminster municipal limits. So, the municipal limits are shown via this gray area. Uh, and the subject property is highlighted here. Uh, which you can see abuts that municipal limits area. Uh, looking at the the zoning of the properties. So, the current zoning of this property and the surrounding properties is agriculture. Um there is within the municipal limits this property adjoining is zoned industrial restricted. So if we go to the next slide, uh looking at the property and its entirety,
it is just about 63 acres. Uh and this is shown as the remaining portion uh on the Midway Farm amended plat for this property here where they uh allocated some land here to this adjoining property here. Uh the site is accessed via Little Town's Pike or is accessed to the Little Town's Pike which is Maryland 97 shown here via Lamb Drive which is a private paved roadway. Uh the roadway is currently 20 ft wide. Um the only other user of this private Lamb Drive is this property here which is the Four Square Church. As you can see looking at the property, forest conservation encumbers forest conservation easements uh encumber the eastern side of the property shown by all of this gray shading. There is a stream that cuts through the property here uh via this blue line, but there are no FEMA 100year flood plane designations on site. Uh this property is outside of the Westminster priority funding area as well as outside of the uh priority growth area. So kind of going into uh what Daphne discussed a little earlier. Um, so within county or I'm sorry, within state code, um, solar energy generating stations with a capacity to produce more than 2 megawatts, um, need to obtain a certificate of public convenience and necessity, uh, otherwise known as CPCN, uh, from the Maryland Service Commission. A CPCN was requested uh or the request was submitted by the developer to the state April 1st, 2024 for the construction of a 4 megawatt
facility. The CPCN was subsequently issued on January 31st, 2025 subject to recommended license conditions. Um that is a nine-page document which was included with this packet. Um but some of the key takeaways of the license conditions include a CPCN expiration of five years if not extended. Uh the requirement of an approved site development plan uh and approved grounds management plan and approved truck routing traffic management plan and a glare analysis. um as as well as the initiation of the decommissioning plan if there's no electric generation for sale uh to the grid for a period of 12 consecutive months. So, moving forward to what's being proposed. Um so, on May 7th, 2025, an initial site development plan was um submitted to development review um and was distributed to technical review agencies. Uh as mentioned the developer is proposing a 4 megawatt facility which encumbers roughly 20 to 27 acres. U this system uh because of recent code changes last year uh this is a principal permitted use within the agricultural zoning district. Uh, and that is subject to the site requirements outlined within county code, chapter 158.153, section F. Um, I'm going to go through each section of that code and talk about how this works with that section of code. Um, just bear in mind that the zoning administration has granted concept approval of this current plan. So, this does meet all of those requirements that I'm about to go over. And while I'm going over, I just want to um make sure that I'm showing the plan as you would like to see it.
So, I have a couple different renditions here. Uh let me know which one works best for you. So, we have this plan here, which you can see shows the solar array, uh and then shows the access drive, which connects down to lamp drive, which then connects down to Maryland 97. Uh another option, if you like colors because of St. Patrick's Day. Um, we have this green highlight, but it's showing all the same information. Another option is an overlay on an aerial photography. So, again, you see the solar array. You see the forest conservation easements that are back here and on the adjoining property. Um, and then you see this access drive which leads to Lamb's drive which leads to Melon 97. Uh, and then alternatively, we have some zoomed in plan sheets as well. So, if there's anything in particular you want to look at to get a closer look at, we have these two options. So, before I run through the report, is there any one of these plans that you would prefer to be on screen? The green one. Okay, I'll make it happen. There we go. All right. Perfect. So running through uh chapter 158153F uh item number one talks about the setbacks and distance requirements. So county code states that there is a 100 foot minimum setback required from the property boundary to the solar arrays. However, uh the public service commission order that was provided by the law judge as part of the CPCN um specifically preempts local code on that setback requirement. And so as currently designed, the nearest solar array, and this is just an approximation, but the nearest solar array to the property boundary is 65 ft. Um, I'm going to get
into this a little bit more into the report, but there is a landscape buffer, a 50-foot landscape buffer that shown surrounding the facility where there's not already existing forest. Uh, in compliance with code, uh, there are no residential buildings within 150 ft of the proposed solar panels or the associated structures. So moving on to item number two within that section of code. It talks about the height limitations. Uh a maximum panel height of 15 feet is shown within these plans which complies with county code. Item number three within sections of code talk about the location and appearance requirements for solar arrays. So this solar array is proposed at the terminus of Lamb Drive which is a private used driveway or private roadway, I'm sorry. Um the solar array, it does meet the location and appearance requirements of county code in that the location is toward the interior of the property uh with an elevation that is roughly 10 vertical feet higher than Maryland 97. U and then the ground mounted system is not a fixed to any type of block walls or fences on the property. Item number four discusses sign requirements uh in reference to these systems. Uh to comply with code, a facility sign is proposed at the gated entrance with contact information in case of any type of emergency. Uh the detail of this sign is shown within the plan set, but there are no additional freestanding signs associated with this. Item number five discusses the glare requirements. So a glare analysis was provided uh and reviewed by the public service commission as part of the CPCN process. A letter will be provided at the time of building permit application which confirms that there's
no glare impacts uh to adjoining properties or adjoining roadways. Um and this glare analysis was also provided to uh the zoning administration for their review as well. Um and these documents were acceptable for code compliance. Item number six talks about the electrical connection requirements. So the electrical connection from the solar array to the existing uh electric system or the grid um it does meet county requirements. So the project's point of interconnection to the grid is going to be via an underground line which runs um adjoining the access drive which will hook to the existing uh power lines on the east side of Maryland 97. Equipment pads are shown within the fenced area, but there is no energy storage devices currently shown. Item number seven discusses vegetative stabilization requirements. Um so there were various conditions outlined by the public service commission to ensure that vegetative stabilization um requirement in county code will be met. Uh license condition item number nine provided by the public service commission states that in no case shall the grading or stormwater management plans include removal of top soil from the site. And then license condition item number 11 provided by the public service commission requires the developer to create a grounds management plan for this development. And that grounds management plan includes descriptions of the various types of grasses as well as other plants that they will be using. A schedule for how often they're going to mow the property. A plan for avoiding or minimizing the use of herbicides or pesticides on the property. Uh along with various other criteria. Item number eight with county code
uh outlines fencing requirements. So fencing requirements are met. Uh there is a 7 foot tall proposed black vinyl chainlink fence that's going to surround the facility. The closest public road rightway is Maryland 97 Littletown Pike. Uh and that is further than the 50 foot requirement outlined in county code. There is no barbed wire associated with this uh proposed fencing. Item number nine outlines buffer requirements. So a landscape buffer is shown and proposed within this property. Um so still a little bit of green on this plan here. Um so this green highlight here shows where that landscape buffer is going to be proposed and located. So this is again a 50 foot wide landscape buffer. You can see it terminates at this point because there's existing forest here under conservation easement and it also does not extend along the back of the property because there's planted trees that are within a forest conservation easement back here as well. But along this property boundary as well as the front and the unforested side portion here, uh landscape plantings are shown uh to be planted at a minimum height of 6 to 10 feet and there will be a landscape maintenance agreement and associated landscape bonding will be required as outlined within license condition items 20 and 21 uh issued by the public service commission. uh this concept landscape plan was approved as compliant uh by the landscape specialist. Looking at item number 10, it talks about lighting requirements for these kind of developments. Um site lighting is permissible but no lighting is proposed with this development.
Item number 11 talks about access requirements. So as mentioned um there is an existing private drive for Lamb Drive. Um at the end of Lamb Drive they are extending the 20 foot wide access uh and this will be turned gravel which runs back into the gated site um to a parking area back here. So there was a request to permit gravel uh in lie of the required durable and dust list uh that's outlined within chapter 155 of county code. Uh this request was forwarded to the director of planning and land management and was approved. Uh the last item within code item number 12 outlines the decommissioning plan. So, a decommissioning plan was required as part of the CPCN process through the state uh with stipulations outlined within license condition item number 37. Uh as the decommissioning plan corresponds to the removal of infrastructure, um it will be further looked at later in the process once we know what type of in infrastructure will be approved and what will ultimately be removed with that decommissioning plan. U so moving on past that section of code um there's another section of code which talks about parking requirements. Uh chapter 158 states that solar energy conversion facilities require one space minimum but uh it includes one parking space per employee on the property. Uh with no employees for this development, one parking space is depicted for this property and is shown back in this turnaround area here. Uh site compliance has granted concept approval of the plan. The proposed development is exempt from flood plane management. Uh there are no forest conservation obligations
with this development. Water resources has granted concept approval of the plan. State highway as well as engineering review granted approval of the plan with the existing access to Maryland 97. uh comprehensive planning has reviewed the plan and determined it is consistent with the 2014 Carol County master plan uh land use designation of agriculture storm water management will be provided through non-rooftop disconnects and bios storm water management has granted concept approval of the plan uh this plan was subject to citizen involvement on June 23rd 2025 during the technical review committee meeting uh there were no citizens in attendance at that meeting and I personally have not received any phone calls or emails in reference to this plan. Uh finally, the final state plan will be tested and reviewed for adequacy of public facilities in accordance with chapter 155. And so moving forward, um just looking at the property here, uh I just wanted to give you an idea as to how this looks out on site. So looking at Lamb Drive on the left we are at the terminus of the existing Lamb Drive looking into the site and then on the right we are beyond the terminus of Lamb Drive but you can see looking back um Maryland 97 is is back this way but it cannot be seen. So happy to answer any questions uh as well as any reps with the project here. David, there's there is no forest mitigation involved with this. Not with this particular one. That's correct. So you say that not this particular one, right? So forest mitigation on any of them. So because they're not proposing the removal of any of the existing trees, there's no obligation that needs to be met. So if a house was put there, it would be forest mitigation. That's
correct. But because of this which is taking out land there's some disturbance there's no forest mitigate there's something wrong here. So there is I believe it's a state uh requirement that states solar energy generating facility. So facilities like this they do not have to uh meet any type of aforestation requirements uh because they're not removing any trees. That would be the only requirement that needs to be met. But because the state has stated that this these type of facilities do not have to meet that there's no obligation with this one. Now if they were removing trees say if that forest conservation easement was not there and they were removing some of those existing trees on this property then there would have to be some sort of mitigation. Just a comment here. This something's wrong here. So, a a land owner who's building a somebody would want to build a house or a couple houses there would have to comply with all kinds of forest mitigation rules. But because this is a construction here, it'll be there for many, many, many, many years. There's none there. This this should be addressed. Seems that way. That's something we need to take up with the delegation. I was going to say that's above us. Just just a comment on this. I I'm That surprises me. That's there's something wrong here. Yeah, I think it's the CPCN is also a nice way of saying eminent domain maybe. Well, yeah, but still you need to take care of the property, the land. No, I understand that. But I think since it falls under that there Yeah. But but a land owner has to spend 30 $40,000 to put one house on for forest mitigation and something like this that disturbs the entire area the property is free to
free exactly of that which seems like it's heaped on the the home builder or the person who wants to build a house or live in a house and all the burdens on them for forest mitigation and not on this. There's something wrong here. I I agree. I think you have to take it up with the state. Yeah, I know. But I you have to start the conversation somewhere. I agree. And uh I think this is a good good spot to to think about this. I agree because I I didn't know that. So I think it's appropriate to ask at this particular stage not to heap on you guys but to just ask the question because we got a lot of these things coming down and if you take it as an aggregate um how many other communities we're trying to look we're trying to look at solutions with forest mitigation and the costs of it in this county and what it does to individual people and then we see something like this just think it needs to be addressed. So I I think it's appropriate to bring it up. It has nothing to do with you, right? You just happen to be the recipient of my concern. Uh any other comments? Oh, I just one more. the uh the line that goes out to uh 97 that's negotiated with the land owners the underground line or is that part of the Yeah, the underground line. Yes, sir. How's how's is that a disturbance to other land owners that So, coincidentally, um Lamb Drive is shown on its own parcel here. Okay. um that person that owns that parcel for Lamb Drive also owns this property here. Okay. So
there should not be much issue if any running that line out. Just wonder. So in limb is black top. That's correct. And then this is Stone. Is that Yeah. So, uh, as you look at these pictures, this is still a pretty accurate representation. Lamb Drive is blacktop and you can see it leads into this gravel as existing gravel farm lane. Um, that a similar lane will be put in which runs back to this site gravel. Okay. Is there any uh presentation or discussion with the airport about what's going on with the property? Yeah. So, there are various boundaries with the airport uh where they liked inclusion into plans such as this. Um when this first came in, they were included in that initial distribution to say, "Hey, this is being proposed." Um just to make sure that there's not any adverse impacts of planes flying over um and I heard uh crickets. So, I I took that as silence is golden. I believe we also received a letter confirmation approval from that the local airport as well. Yeah, that would have been with the CBC process process. They have to do a FAA and I know that the both approaches as well were included in the uh the glare study as well, right? That's I'm thinking about the glare and you know approach and stuff. Okay. Um you mentioned that the Wait a minute. I'm scratching some notes. The the height of the solar panels is going to be 15 feet. That's right. And the location of the land is um 10 ft higher than Route 97,
give or take. Yeah. Just looking at the contours of this site versus the contours of 97. So, does that make the where the solar panels will eventually sit 25 ft above Route 97? It's possible. So, does it does it make sense for a six foot high tree? You know, one of the things we've heard with all of these is the visual thing. People don't like to see the field as they're driving up 97 or wherever 27. So, does it make sense to do anything higher? Could something be done higher than six feet because it's going to be 25 ft above grade? I mean, Uh just to be clear, these are uh trackers. So single access trackers. So when we're talking 15, that would be the maximum, right? When it's, you know, I get it. And then at the at night, it'll be, you know, flat. Um but as proposed, the you know, the the trees are sized based on the caliber of the trees. And so the heights of those trees, I think it shows in plantings anywhere from six to to 10 feet planting. And then from there you're you know those trees are going to grow um over the course of their life up to I think it's what 50 to yeah most of them are over 30 to 60 to 70t tall when they're mature. Okay. So yeah it's going to take time to get to that maturity but in five years they are going to be 25t tall. What type of trees are you thinking about doing? Uh we have red maples, black gums, American lynons, red oaks, eastern red buds, down service burries, no evergreens or anything like that. Uh American
holly, eastern cedars, silky dogwood, airwood by berm and black calls. Okay. Yeah. So there's various layers of the 50 foot wide buffer that'll be um that'll be planted based on the based on the design. Okay. What's the total acreage? Did you say 63 acres? So, the total acreage of the the entirety of the property is 63 something acres and only 27 is going to be used for the give or take, right? Okay. Just curious, how many homes will this solar array? That's my next allow for quite a few. Will power will power? Yes. About 1,600 homes. 1500 1600. Okay. And again, when we just a high level comment, I mean, when we first um approached a land owner about this property uh over four years ago, um at that time, the county was um asking developers to look at remainder parcel properties and provide us with a map of those remainder parcel properties. This was one of those properties. And um you know, one of the reasons that we got real excited about it was just um you know, the natural setback off of Littletown Pike, just how far it is. You know, over over a thousand feet from from the road. Um you know, Soul Harvest Energy. We're focused on developing properties and uh at in at locations that are you know tucked away or um you know really are set back significantly in a place that's going to make sense for for the community and uh and everybody involved. So that's kind of what drew us to this site right from the beginning and um you know just lucky that we we had the same vision as as the
property owners themselves. So that's sure a beautiful set of planting of beans there too. Gorgeous. So that solar stays in Maryland or Carol County doesn't go to Pennsylvania. Yeah. The power that's generated from the facility will offset um BG& retail customers that sign up for for this program. you know, they'll receive a a discount off of the uh the retail rate based off of um you know, buying energy from from this solar project that has qualified under the the state's community solar program. I need that. Yeah. Be happy to provide you with more information about it. Okay. Okay. Any other comments, questions? Okay. Well, um, public comment. No action required, right? Oh, I'm sorry. Public comment. Thank you, Liz. We're doing so good. I scratched over with my notes problem. Um, any public comment? Seeing none, um we'll see you guys uh soon, I guess. Right. We're done. No motion. No. Good. That's it. The only motion that would be made at this point is if you wanted to delegate final to the chair, but the only thing we're looking for definitively was um we have it as review and direction. So, it's I'd like to review it again. Come on. I'd like
to review it again. Okay. We need a motion to see it again. I don't think so. We don't need a motion to see it again. No, we'll just see you again. Perfect. Thank you all. Thank you guys. Thank you. Mike, I know we're going to take a break later. Could we take a five minute? Yeah, got a request to take a fivem minute break. Let's uh take a five minute break. Thanks. back. We'll call the meeting back to order. Uh item number 11, the text amendment for planning commercial centers. Planning commercial centers. All right. So, as you may recall at our last meeting, I shared a presentation with you on the planned commercial centers which are um one of the development types that's subject to the deferrals in freedom. And uh the proposal was to um look at removing the section of our code or applicable sections of our code that allow for residential uses as accessory to and commercial center. And the uh rationale for that was that there there is concern about the residential use um which is restricted to the second story of a
plain commercial center um and and the lack of real guidance that our code has related to how that should be executed when that option is taken. Um, so we had a couple of a couple of ways that we could address this those concerns. Um, we could potentially develop some additional guidelines or what have you related to plan commercial centers. But given that there has been a fair amount of conversation in the um in the realm of the master plan related to mixed use development and how that should happen and where it should happen and whether it should happen at all. Um, it it feels appropriate to address the immediate concerns related to residential as accessory to plant commercial centers by simply uh taking that out of our code and then working through this question of what's the best way for mixed use to uh be allowed here in Carroll County as part of the the broader master plan discussions and uh developing a real thoughtful, intentional approach to mixeduse development um as part of that process rather than simply just allowing it as an accessory option to a planned commercial center where we haven't really um gone through the process of figuring out whether that's the right place to um to have this kind of development or whether it's um whether what kinds of uh development or design guidelines might need to be associated with it. So that's the uh that's sort of the context of what we're talking about here today. Um
I provided you with a redlinined version of how we might go about this. Um which is to take out the accessory use piece of the planned commercial center. Um it it primarily happens in two places. uh section 15592 which is the uh section on plan and commercial centers in our development and subdivision regulations. Um we conveniently have one whole section. This is section D. You'll see here in the red striketh through text that relates to accessory uses. All of the text is uh uh solely addressing residential uses as an accessory use to a planned commercial center. So section D numbers 1 through six um uh the proposal would be to simply remove that. So planned commercial centers remain um in the code at least in 155 as written. The only thing that would change would be to take section D out which addresses that residential use as an accessory use. And then the correlary to that in 158 which is our zoning code uh 158083 which is the regulation of accessory uses in commercial and industrial districts. Um, currently residential uses or dwellings accessory to a planned commercial center are listed in um, sorry for all the scrolling here. Uh, 158083A
1 L. Um, and what Whoops. What you see here is uh language that we had talked about at the last meeting which refers to a um specific date before which any uh dwellings accessory to a planned commercial center would have to have been approved in order to still be allowed. The concern there was we have uh we have two of these developments in the county already. They're constructed. people are living in them. Um, we don't want to create a non-conforming situation by simply disallowing those uses entirely, but we don't want to allow new uses. So, the proposal here is to simply add in this section um a piece onto the end of the existing text that says that they are allowed when approved prior to December 18th, 2025. And um I picked that date because that is the date that the deferrals went into um effect. And because this is specifically um being uh instigated because of that deferral action. Um that's the date I picked. We really could probably pick any date. We could make it January 1st. We could make it today. Um but that seemed to be reasonable because this is in response to that deferral action. Um, and that's what we that's what we would need to do in order to make sure that dwellings accessory to a planned commercial center that are already in existence um don't become non-conforming.
Uh so it's a pretty clean approach here. Open to any conversation you want to have. Any other suggestions or questions? Um certainly a discussion as to um the merits of the proposal or what else you might want to look at in terms of um addressing residential uses as accessory uses in plain commercial centers. So, one of the primary complaints I think was how they looked. um went into DC Saturday night and along the way came down 16 16th Street. um and noticed that there were quite a few commercial properties there with buildings above it clearly residential and I wasn't smart enough pick my phone up and take pictures but they had all different kinds of designs up there that looked um very aesthetically pleasing. um nobody had the same flat fronts that we saw at these two places. So I think maybe going forward when um the guys that are researching all this um for the county come back with some suggestions. that may be something that would be okay to incorporate into this type of thing if we were
looking to do that in the future. It it does serve a need for people. Um not everybody can afford even the simple townhouse that's out there. And of course the apartment buildings that do go up are um less than aesthetically pleasing too. So design may be a big thing. Yeah. And this is part of the scope of work that the consultant who's looking at code changes associated with the deferral um will be addressing. um what we'd be looking to them to um to address with respect to this particular issue would be those those kinds of things. What does a good how do we get to a good outcome in these kinds of projects and um what might we need to consider um codewise in order to get that good outcome? Um, a lot of other jurisdictions have um specific mixed use districts, zoning districts. So, that's an option. Um there's also uh certain jurisdictions that have more rigorous um design standards or or even things like um amenities that are required in mixeduse projects that speak to the residential component um and create a a pleasant living environment as well as a good
place to do business. Um, and those are some of the things that our code currently is lacking. Um, as I said at the beginning, we could have also addressed this um by looking at our current um subdivision and development and subdivision regulations and adding to them. But I think there are still some open questions based on what we've heard so far with the master plan um as to what the right approach to mixeduse development should actually be and maybe that's not uh that the only place that can occur is in our planned commercial centers. Um so those are yeah those are the kinds of things that I think the the consultant will come back to us with some ideas on and it may be that that um ultimately we end up adding in some bits and pieces so that you can do that kind of development as part of a planned commercial center. Um it's kind of it's kind of open-ended at this point but I agree with you. It's it's an option for a living um or a housing type that we don't um don't have a lot of here in Carroll and certainly meets a need particularly in terms of um uh maybe more affordable types of units. But we want to make sure that we're we're creating a good place for people to live. um a pleasant place for people to live. And so I think the concern is that we just don't have enough guidance right now to end up with a good product. Yeah. Um affordability
of course is what the state is looking at and in the market there is limited affordability out there. Um, when you're looking at young people who would like to get out of their parents' basement and move forward into something they can't afford to buy, so they're looking at some type of something to get into that is like that. Um when you talk about amenities, um it starts to become more expensive for it to be afford affordable because those amenities jack up pricing. So yeah, it it's a kind of no win. And a lot of um even in the um upper communities, a lot of people aren't interested in the amenities right there. they they want to keep their housing costs down um because they're already paying exorbitant fees. So, sure. I mean, there are certainly different varying levels of amenities. I mean, you could have pools and gyms and all kinds of things, or you could simply have like a courtyard space where people could could get together or some kind of um place where you could have outdoor eating areas or what have you. Something that speaks to the residential nature. We were recently um driving around and looking some of these uh places right
now and frankly we couldn't even figure out where the entrance was for the residential units. Um there's no place for somebody to get together with friends outside of their um of their actual unit. Um, those kinds of things are I would I mean some people might call them amenities, but um but they seem like the kinds of things that you would simply want to see in a good design, something that speaks to the residential character of this area and not just um you know a commercial type of structure that's been adapted for people to live which is I think what some of the what some of the frustration has been with how these have been executed because we don't require anything beyond um what's already provided as part of a planned commercial center. And again, if you're if we're talking about um what it would be that uh we would want to see in some type of mixed use development. Um those will all be part of conversations that we have further down the road and we can look at what some of the um uh cost implications might be for those types of projects or the types of units that might be available through them. Um and try to find that good balance between a good quality product and something that is affordable or offers some affordable options.
Other um thoughts or questions on what's proposed here? I mean, it's really I don't I don't think it's our place to define uh the the concept drawings for the the developer. certainly should have some I guess I'm how how def how much of a point do we want to put on those divi design elements other than do we say you know that the uh the second story uh do are we getting into color schemes and things like that are we getting into I I don't I guess I'm struggling with how do uh define that in code. I so um we're not at that point yet, right? But uh some of the things that I've seen other jurisdictions do relate to not so much the minutia of the design as the design elements that you might have. So for instance, some kind of differentiation if you've got a a groundf flooror retail component and upper story residential, some kind of differentiation in the design um elements that are used. So it's not all the same material, all the same um window treatments, all the same whatever. Uh so maybe some sort of different differentiation in in that sort of um architecture. You could also require
for instance that um that there that there is some kind of common open space component or um plazas or what have you that are part of the residential nature or the mixeduse nature of those types of um development proposals. You could look at um separating the um the parking areas and the access areas. Um you could look at uh the ways in which the residential and non-residential um relate to each other or the way that they're separated from each other. Um, even things like, you know, if you think about uh if you live in um a mixeduse community and you happen to own a dog, where are you walking that dog? Is there a place for them to go or are you just walking out into a parking lot? Um, those kinds of things. How are you able to maybe circulate around the site? Because on the weekend you might want to get outside and go for a walk. Um what's the lighting like? What's the signage like? What's, you know, all those kinds of things that speak to the fact that somebody lives here? This is where they're making their home. This is where they live out their daily lives. And that's a very different um that's a very different set of things that you would want to see there from uh this is a business development and our focus our emphasis is on uh how it acts as a retail space. Um, so there are all those
kinds of things that you can add in in terms of what you would want to see in a wellexecuted mixeduse development that are not you must have uh a colonial style of architecture that uses uh red, white and blue color scheme or whatever it might be. Um, you can look at this from a lot of different angles. Um and mostly the real basic um design elements around um massing materials, windows, circulation, uh public spaces, those sorts of things can be codified without being um super uh dictated. I mean that's why I think it's a great idea, you know, just to have the consultant involved that specializes in this because I mean again as Janice was just in DC and obviously in my line of work you see all kinds of you know assortments and if they're done properly you know they can be very nice like you said having the this is the retail this is the you know in a lot of places too like you said they'll have specific retail parking specific resident you know so it it can be done nice in in these type of um building some facilities can definitely be a huge, you know, great thing for the community, housing, all that good stuff. So, but again, we'll get we'll look to the consultant to give us some good examples to sort of start working with. Um uh but for now the the proposal here would would make sure that um we don't get
additional um proposals in while we're trying to sort out what actually we want to see where we want to see it how we want to see it. And it's okay to backdate. Yeah. Talking about Yeah. Um again, the the this both of the projects that we have in the county um are already constructed, already occupied. So setting a date, whatever that may be, whether it's December 18th or something else, um would simply allow those as accessory uses to continue in existence. Right. And there's nothing in the pipeline for any anything like that coming at us. I mean, if that's the case, then I don't know if there's a reason to have any backdating of this, you know, because if the the existing the two existing properties are they're going to be okay. This is just moving forward, right? This is this is what we want. Yeah. I think back dating might might raise a potential problem if we did that if somebody you know you never know but um so yeah I think I think uh I think this is good well basically saying they're grandfathered right and so and anything after that would be new guidelines right Okay.
So next steps are so if you don't have any um revisions to what is proposed here then I would um entertain a motion from you to approve the um text amendment as presented and forward that with a favorable recommendation to the board of county commissioners. Um once they get it, I'll make a presentation to them transmitting your recommendation and they will have a discussion on that if they choose to they can have a public hearing on the matter and then we'll move through that process the same way we do with um with every other text amendment. And I guess just to clarify what the point I was trying to get to earlier, you know, when we see the um the site plans or the the um concept plans, that's when we have the ability to say, well, we'd like the lighting to do be like this and the shrubs to look like this and the trees to be here. That's the that's the time for us to uh provide input on design. Um, so the same would be for these types of uh structures. That's when we would provide in input to the developer, the builder saying, well, we'd like none of the, you know, we're going to have 10 units above this whatever. We'd like for them to all look a little different so it's not cookie cutter. We'd like to have, you know, and then that's when we can provide input into the the design elements. we can't provide design elements at at you know as we're writing a you know section 158.083 083, right? Well, yeah. I mean,
I think it's a both and. So, right now, there is nothing in our code that you really have to sort of hang your hat on in terms of um pushing the developer to provide a certain type of of product. So perhaps, and again, we may be we may be putting the cart be before the horse here because I think we'd like it would be helpful to see some examples and to say this one goes too far. This one doesn't go far enough. These are the kinds of things that we think would be beneficial to have that that the developer can then look at. And you know, here's the thing. the the more ambiguity and the more uh generalities that are in the code, the harder it is for a developer to give you at the first at the first pass something that you're going to respond positively to. Um it also gives you less um less to sort of go fall back on in terms of what the county has already established as expectations for these certain types of developments. So um so again we can look at different examples that are um sort of the bare minimum in terms of guidance um and examples that are quite um developed in terms of what they lay out for certain types of mixeduse developments and then everything in between. and you can kind of find your comfort level in terms of what you think
would work best in Carol County um and would get the kind of um outcomes that uh that are desired. Okay. Was this a was this in response to um to the initiation of the consultant or the deferral or or a review from the staff of of all our I mean what what initiated this this change? So this was one of the Yeah, this was one of the um development types that was subject to the deferral and the um again the concern that uh sort of put it into that category was um projects in the freedom area um that were done under these provisions that that did not lead to a a desirable outcome, at least from the perspective of um uh certain people and and I think a desire to get a better quality product that fits in with a neighborhood that reflects the residential component. Um that sort of thing. So that was the that was the the origination for the the um the topic. Okay. Yeah. It was pretty controversial when we had um that project. Um and the first one I think everybody kind of thought, well that's probably okay. And then it was not what everybody anticipated and
then went downhill. Here we are. Yeah. I I like the I like the idea here and I you know I think it checks off a couple boxes potentially with affordability with uh you know dipping our toe into um multi-use uh like we've all seen and like apparently in different communities. Um so I you know I think it's a it's a positive step. I think it's probably going to be part of the uh you know the 10-year plan needs to be I think but um well if mistakes are made um you correct the mistakes and this is an opportunity to do that. So I I I give you credit for working on this. Yeah. A lot of credit. We'll talk about it in the master. Sure. Cool. Try to make a motion here. I make a motion that we approve the text amendments for 155.092 plan commercial centers with a favorable rating and forwarded to the commissioners. A second roll. Mr. Hoff. Yes. Miss Kirkner. Yes. Mr. Lester. Mr. Robertson. Yes. Mr. Smith. Yes. Mr. Sison. Commissioner Gordon. Mr. Chairman, let the record reflect. We have four yays and zero nays. Thank you. Thank you. All right. Um, did we do public comment on that?
Liz is watching me for public comment. Um, okay. Uh, let's, uh, adjourn. We're going to adjourn our meeting. Uh, and then we're going to reconvene uh for a master plan work session. So, I'll take a motion for adjournment. I move the adjourn. Second. All in favor? I We'll turn it over to you. Thanks. Give me one second here. I'm just trying to unhide one of our columns. There we go. That's not actually going to be helpful. So, Okay. So, uh we're continuing to work through the recommendations from the workg group um reports. Just a refresher, we've been going through all of the the recommendations from the agriculture, economy, and housing work groups were grouped into one of four categories. policy recommendations, land use recommendations, um fiscal or capital recommendations, and then uh regulatory recommendations. Uh so we got through policy recommendations over the last couple of meetings and now we're going to dive into some land use recommendations. And again, as a reminder, these are um there are uh a limited number of these. Um it looks like
we've got maybe about 20 of them. Um this is not the full set of land use recommendations that I anticipate ultimately we will have in the master plan. Um, these are simply the ones that came out of the workg groupoups that were land use related. Um, okay. So, you all should have a copy of these in from your um from your email. And we'll just start at the top. As we did before, we added in some notes either from um if it says staff, that's uh comp planning staff. Um we also have some comments in here from economic development, public works, development review uh for your consideration as as you're discussing these. So, we'll start at the top here. The first recommendation is to look at extending the priority preservation area east north of Westminster and south around Maryland 27. This is coming from the a work group um as a way to um increase the possibilities for focused egg preservation. Um, see if I can try to just zoom in here a little bit. Thank you. Um,
okay. Probably gets us close enough. So currently the priority preservation area um kind of follows where I have my cursor here. So a little black line that goes um on the western side of Westminster and then down through uh Wakefield Valley and then terminates kind of in this vicinity. Uh the recommendation from the egg work group was to look at extending that to the east. So further over towards Manchester really to grab this uh this quadrant between 97 and 30. Um and then a little bit further south and east um in the vicinity of the 27 corridor. Um again the the rationale for that was to try to um really focus where egg preservation could be encouraged, expand the opportunities but keep it in a in a in an area that u makes sense in terms of where there's already a concentration of a preservation easements. is where there's also some good um soils, good good a infrastructure that would indicate that this is a good area for long-term viability of agricultural um activity. Uh we would have to go through a process to amend our priority preservation area. That's a state designation that
um that we um applied for and were granted when that legislation first was established and I want to say that was 2012 maybe. Um there's a process that we can use to expand the area, but we'd have to kind of go through meeting the the requirements for what qualifies as a priority of preservation and have that approved by the state in order for it to be official. So with that, I'll stop talking and open it up for any discussion that you guys might have. Does that extend into any of the upper Patapsica rural legacy area or does that exclude that? I'm not sure where that line runs over on the Yeah, the coloration here is not great, but um there is a light blue area. Okay, I see it now. All right, there. That is the upper Patapsico rorow legacy area. And then Little Pipe Creek is over in this in this vicinity. So the light Yeah, the light. Okay, I see the light blue now. Didn't have my glasses cleaned. It's very faint. Also just want to note that this line was very roughly drawn during the workg groupoup sessions as I'm sure you're aware. So um we would look to refine that for sure. Yeah, because I guess my concern is that little fish hook I guess going over the top of I guess Westminster there because that would almost block out more and basically the best way for growth is near or in the municipality. So yeah, if we if we wanted to pursue this,
we would sure want to make sure that it's aligned with other recommendations in the master plan. um related to where growth opportunity should be identified as well. Then would the intent also to be basically say that from this point on only this land in in these areas would be eligible for a pres or just to put a it would be priority. I'd say you know we really want to pursue these first but not necessarily block out anybody else. They're the priorities. Yeah. So the priority preservation area um by identifying it in our master plan basically says this is where we would like to focus most of our efforts. It kind of gives those properties an edge in the um in the easement acquisition process because they get some additional points for that. But it doesn't exclude other areas of the county from being considered for preservation. It's kind of on paper that there are areas that we prioritize. Um and so and this is basically for state funding. Okay. Um, now county funding is a different story and I don't think there's anything tied to priority preservation areas with county funding. That's up that's just discretion of the commissioners and the a advisory board. if if a property outside of that property
preservation area would be eligible for the county program that's exclusive of that. Yeah. I mean, the only thing I would add to that is we've talked about um trying to develop some sort of strategy for land preservation and certainly defining a priority preservation area as kind of your focal part of the county that you want to um preserve land because the the PPA does have um as as part of the state designation language, a goal of preserving 80% of the land within that area. So, that's kind of that's kind of the the idea there. Um if at some point a a a more um sort of targeted strategy for land preservation in the county were to emerge and the priority preservation area was was a a big part of that. It could influence maybe where we choose to direct even county money for land acquisition or easement acquisition. It's a ying and a yang because as we expand our area or want to or suggest it be expanded in the same breath we're sitting here uh being forced to approve projects that eats up the land that's eligible for a preservation. So um it it's a noble cause.
It really is right at this stage of the game. That's about what I can say about it. It's hard to get 80% when the 80% you're looking for the rest of it to get the 80% what you're looking for is starting to be devoured piece by piece by piece. And we're seeing that. Um just an editorial comment here. And I don't have the statistics at my fingertips right now, but I did recently try to figure out how close we were, what our current percentage of preserved land within that area, within our existing prior to preservation area is. And I feel like it's in the 60% range. It could be close to that by now. I think you're about right on that. Yeah. So, I for some reason 13,000 acres sticks in my head as still kind of potentially um out in this PPA that could be put under easement. Um you have a good memory. It's about 13,000. Okay. That's left to meet the 80% goal. Sounds about right. Yeah. So, you know, obviously there's still plenty of of opportunity within the existing area, but if we extended it, who knows what that does in terms of opening up some more opportunity, particularly around the Bachmann Valley area. I'm just curious And this is far-fetched to me. I wonder how many counties have
ever extended their priority preservation areas kind of county seems to always lead the way in this. Yeah, we'd have to look into that and what the success was when they did that. It's always about chasing the money and uh When you go to the state, you try to get every the biggest bang you can get for your buck for the $1.3 million you put up to get the $2 million back. And again, it's the, you know, the sticky wicket because obviously moving things more east, you know, a developer might be more apt to want to develop closer east because that puts you closer to Baltimore and knowing mills and all that type of stuff, too. So, there's just no no easy answer to it. That still doesn't precludeclude anyone from taking a hard look at the like the uh 97 corator and what would be appropriate as far as a future commercial industrial type development that could still happen on some of those corridors and the same way on the 140 corer uh that heads towards Tony Town, right? still think that needs to be part of what we're looking at. So, how many how many acres more would that encompass from our pri our current priority preservation area? I don't know if we've calculated that. I don't think it's more than it's way more than 10%.
So, the original area was I think about 88,000 acres, something like that. Um, just eyeballing it, it might be another 20,000 acres. Question. As long as we dwell on contiguous acres, that's so important to try to fill in the pieces and put priority on on the contiguous acres. So, do we want to retain this recommendation at least to move to the next level of conversation? Um maybe with a caveat that it take into consideration additional discussions around areas to um areas areas you might want to identify for economic development or other kinds of um I think that would be a good footnote. I think that's great okay put in. So, I don't have any problem expanding the area as long as we we carry through with with a study for the future on on these corridors. Okay. It's a balance. It is two uh two competing uh goals there. So, yeah. Okay. And um I do think that there the economy work group had identified some specific targeted areas for economic development. We sort of separated those out and we'll talk about them um in very in a very focused conversation at the end of this. So
um we'll get to those kinds of questions um before too long. Okay. Okay. Let's move on then. Um the next recommendation is to explore a transfer of development rights program that uh further preserves rural areas by transferring residential lot rights from the PPA to less agriculturally productive remaining portions or other suitable receiving areas. Are you talking about TDRs? Yes. That doesn't work very well in other jurisdictions. That has not worked very well. We we studied TDRs time and time again over the years. And it was it's kind of like chasing your own tail. Um seemed like for every um positive there were a couple negatives. And so maybe maybe things have changed, but I've yet to understand how how they've changed in a positive way. There's I think there's only been one instance in Carol County where TDRs were ever utilized as part of the the VRA. As part of the VRA, correct? That was probably 40 years ago. So just uh just for everybody's um background, it has this question of TDRs has come up multiple times in the past. Usually there are a couple of sticking points. Um the first being
identifying a an appropriate receiving area. Um and the second being um the numbers that are required for um the number of development rights being transferred versus the number of lot rights being developed. And we it's very hard to get the econ economics to work out the financials to work out in a way that makes that transaction work for everybody both the seller and the uh receiver slashdeveloper. Um you they have to be done at pretty um high numbers in order for the value of land to just work out um from receiving in or from sending and receiving areas. you're kind of messing with zoning here when when you work with TDR a TDR program and you you hit the nail on the head about finding that balance and then finding the economic impact and how it works and unless you want to add staff is that something we would want to pursue in the master plan a TDR u development you Well, that's what this recommendation is. That's what the recommendation is. And um we can certainly study it and if there's interest in looking to see has anything changed. I think the last time we looked at it was probably about 101 15 years
ago. Maybe the economics have changed. Um maybe there is um something in the mix that makes it more viable as an option, but um we haven't been able to make the numbers work in the past. I I'll speak kind of bluntly. I I hate to waste staff time on something that just has never unless we're willing to change zoning in the county, which I hate to hear about. Um TDRs just just add to a complexity of things that don't show any major benefit. I don't I don't feel that's just a an opinion and we did study that a couple times. I it didn't work. Yeah. I think um I'm somewhat familiar with Harry County. Yeah. Um having done them and um I I don't see a problem with at least leaving it as an exploration. um to look towards the future because there may be some changes that come about. my opinion. Well, yeah, it sounds like I mean flexibility in zoning in the future. Is is that what this is basically gives that capability? I think that's probably not a bad thing.
U So, what do you want to do? Keep it in for now or take it out. I say yes. Keep it in. I do. Yeah, I say keep it in for now. Okay. Sorry. I I mean really at the end of the day, I mean TDRs, you know, they were a thing, no one could use them because there wasn't a place to go with them. So that may still be the case. Yeah. I mean, you someone might want to look at it down the road, but I think they got to do. And and the one thing that makes residents more upset than anything is when you have a piece of land that they're thinking is not going to get developed and then all of a sudden, next thing you know, they're building houses on it without, you know, that's true. I We see that all the time. Everybody always assumes that the piece of ground behind them is never going to get built on even though, you know, unless it's already in some kind of preservation. So, okay. So, leave it in for now. We'll see where it goes. Yeah. Yep. All right. Um the next set of recommendations there are three of them here that we kind of grouped together. So these are coming out of the economy workg group. Um topic one land use recommendation one and two and topic two land use recommendation one. So these three right here. Um
so we have a recommendation to uh comprehensive re re comprehensively review zoning for potential commercial and industrial designations. um focusing. Okay, let me start again. Comprehensively review zoning me meaning zoning maps, not zoning text for potential commercial and industrial designation. The focus should be on areas with existing infrastructure or where infrastructure can be made available with minimal investment. uh resoning should occur where the surrounding community can support and enhance the anticipated uses. Then we have a recommendation to um identify potential areas of redevelopment or revitalization. Um, and a third recommendation that's generally the same is to explore the opportunities for mixeduse development, which may require amendments to the zoning code to support as well as a comprehensive res review of zoning to ensure appropriate integration into communities. So, back on our planned commercial centers dis discussion, this is where some of that kind of conversation is coming from. So, a few different recommendations related to identifying areas for economic activity, specifically commercial and industrial redevelopment and revitalization and mixed use. And you see a couple of comments that we got when we sent this out for internal um review. So, economic development
um was offering the comment that um reszoning for commercial and industrial is often not uh is often a tricky proposal for existing communities. But that's where you're going to find the infrastructure that um that really is needed to support um to support those kinds of uses. Um comment from uh public works mentioned that Westminster has a mixeduse infill zoning category that we could look at for um some of our conversations around mixed use. Um and then from from um the comprehensive planning staff, just a comment that um all of these kinds of things related to zoning or potentially reszoning for certain types of um uses have to start really with the land use designations that you all apply as part of the master plan. Um, so there's just a question here about whether these specific recommendations need to be retained because um because you are going to go through this process of evaluating land use designations for all kinds of uses as part of your um process in updating the master plan. Um we could retain the recommendations for now and then maybe revisit them at the at the end of the process, but from a just from a purely processed standpoint, it doesn't make sense to have
a recommendation in a plan to do something that the plan is doing. Does that make sense? Um but but if these are things that you want to make sure get communicated on a map, then we can retain them for now just so that we know that we're being attentive to that when we get to that point. Anybody? I I I remember this discussion during the work group and the map just knowing where was a was the question of u for the group. So I think the map exercise is pretty basic and and necessary just to you know say here's where the potential is or here's where they currently exist. Um and I mean it might be good too if we do put it in the master plan. I mean obviously with like you were saying everybody thinks that every piece of land around them won't be developed. kind of right here saying, "Well, it's in the master plan that there's the potential is there to a degree. Isn't that already in there? Exist, right? The map is Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. The map is your visual expression, your graphic expression of what what the county wants to see happen, right? Um, so you will need to look at that map to say where do we want commercial and industrial development? Is that reflected in the current map? Do we need to make changes to it? Um, the question
about areas for redevelopment or revitalization um can be factored into those discussions as well. Um, and then mixed use might that might kind of depend on where some of those conversations go that that I was alluding to earlier when we were talking about planned commercial centers. So, is that um a new designation for mixed use? Is it um a land use type that's kind of integrated into other designations like commercial or like residential? Um we'll kind of see. I remember part of the conversation was should there be like a designated commercial industrial zone or zones? Um so like a mixed commercial mixed Yeah. Right. Yeah. problem looking into it. Yeah. keep it. So, just keep these for now and then then when we come back once we go through the whole process and we're we're kind of finalizing recommendations, we can decide if these are are redundant or we or suggest some future action that needs to be taken to implement the plan. Okay. All right. I I see that we are um at 10 to 12 right now. We obviously have a few more
recommendations to get through here, but I know some folks need to head out. So, um we can continue this discussion at our next meeting, April 1st. April 1st. Yeah. Have all kind of shenanigans. Yeah, we make up you make up a bunch of stuff and see if it's real. And between now and then, we'll take a look at what the next group of recommendations may be. We'll probably try to get through the rest of these land use ones and then move on to the next category as well at our April meeting. Okay. Okay. Sounds good. Thank you. Thank you all.
This transcript was automatically generated from the official public meeting video and is presented unedited. It reflects remarks made on the public record by elected officials, staff, and public commenters. Transcript accuracy may vary; view the original recording for reference.